Please wait a minute...
中国腐蚀与防护学报  2007, Vol. 27 Issue (1): 35-42     
  研究报告 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 |
纳米Fe-10Cr涂层电化学腐蚀行为影响研究 I钝化性能
孟国哲; 李瑛; 王福会
哈尔滨工程大学材料科学与化学工程学院
CORROSION BEHAVIOR OF Fe-10Cr NANOCRYSTALLINE COATINGS ( I ) THE PASSIVE BEHAVIOR OF Fe-10CrNANOCRYSTALLINE COATINGS IN ACIDIC SOLUTION
;;
哈尔滨工程大学材料科学与化学工程学院
全文: PDF(1831 KB)  
摘要: 利用磁控溅射技术制备出了晶粒尺寸为20 nm~30 nm的Fe-10Cr合金涂层.通过动电位极化曲线、电化学阻抗谱图(EIS)和Mott-Schottky分析等电化学测试手段,探讨了Fe-10Cr纳米涂层在0.05 mol/L H2SO4+0.25 mol/L Na2SO4溶液中的钝化性能。发现纳米化使材料的活性溶解增强;在钝化膜形成过程中Cr更容易富集,从而更容易钝化;纳米化后,材料表面钝化膜中的载流子密度下降,化学稳定性提高.
关键词 纳米晶晶粒尺寸腐蚀行为钝化钝化膜    
Abstract:Fe-10Cr nanocrystalline ( nc ) coating with the grain size about 20 nm to 30 nm was fabricated on a glass substrate by magnetron sputtering technique.The corrosion behavior of the Fe-10Cr nc coating and its counterpart alloys were investigated in 0.05 mol/L H2SO4+0.25 mol/L Na2SO4 solution by polarization curves.The results showed that the active dissolution of Fe-10Cr nc coating was accelerated as comparing with its counterpart Fe-10Cr cast alloy.For Fe-10Cr nc coating,it had a higher tendency to passive in acid solution and the passive current density was lower as compaed with its counterpart alloy.The further average active energy measurement,EIS measurement and Mott-Schottky analysis revealed that the average active energy for the dissolving reaction of the Fe-10Cr nc coating was higher.This is attributed to the higher defect density on the nc coating.On the other hand,even though the same n type semiconductor passive film was formed on both nc sputtering coating and its counterpart alloy,but Cr was easier to accumulate in the passive film of Fe-10Cr nc coating and the donor density in its passive film was lower.The higher passive ability of the nc sputtering coating was attributed to the more Cr accumulated in the passive film and the higher chemical stability of the passivity film.
Key wordsnanocystalline    grain size    corrosion behavior    passive    passive film
收稿日期: 2005-07-26     
ZTFLH:  TG17.1  
通讯作者: 孟国哲     E-mail: mengguozhe@hrbeu.edu.cn

引用本文:

孟国哲; 李瑛; 王福会 . 纳米Fe-10Cr涂层电化学腐蚀行为影响研究 I钝化性能[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2007, 27(1): 35-42 .

链接本文:

https://www.jcscp.org/CN/Y2007/V27/I1/35

[1]Tjong S C,Chen H.Nanocrystalline materials and coatings[J].Ma-ter.Sci.Eng.R,2004,45:1-88
[2]Zeiger W,Schneider M,Scharnweber D,et al.Corrosion behaviour ofa nanocrystalline FeAl8 alloy[J].Nanostructured Materials,1995,6:1013-1016
[3]Mariano N A,Souza C A C,Oliviera MF,et al.Corrosion resistanceof amorphous and nanocrystalline Fe-M-B(M=Zr,Nb)alloys[J].Mater.Sci.Forum,2000,861:343-346
[4]Oblonsky L J,Ryan M P,Isaacs H S.In situ determination of thecomposition of surface films formed on Fe-Cr alloys[J].J.Electro-chem.Soc.,1998,145:1922-1932
[5]Kirchheim R,Heine H,Fischmeister H,et al.The passivity of iron-chromium alloys[J].Corros.Sci.,1989,29:899-917
[6]Mitrovic-Scepanovic V,MacDougall B,Graham MJ.Nature of pas-sive films on Fe-26Cr alloy[J].Corros.Sci.,1984,24:479-490
[7]Haupt S,Strehblow HH.A combined surface analytical and electro-chemical study of the formation of passive layers[J].Corros.Sci.,1995,37:43-54
[8]Maurice V,Yang W P,Marcus P.XPS and STMstudy of the passivefilms formed on Fe-22Cr(110)single-crystal surfaces[J].J.Electrochem.Soc.,1996,143:1182-1200
[9]Mischler S,Vogel A,Mathieu HJ,et al.The chemical composition ofthe passive film on Fe-24Cr and Fe-24Cr-11Mo studied byAES,XPS and SIMS[J].Corros.Sci.,1991,32:925-944
[10]Olsson C O A,Landolt D.Passive films on stainless steels—chemis-try,structure and growth[J].Electrochim.Acta,2003,48:1093-1104
[11]Wang F H.The effect of nanocrystallization on the selective oxida-tion and adhesion of Al2O3scales[J].Oxid.Met.,1997,48:215-224
[12]Wang F H.Oxidation resistance of sputtered Ni3(AlCr)nanocrys-tallized coating[J].Oxid.Met.,1997,47:247-258
[13]Intrui R B,Szklarska-Smialowska Z.Localized corrosion of nano-crystalline 304 type stainless steel films[J].Corrosion,1992,48:398-403
[14]Atkins P W.Physical Chemistry[M].Oxford:Oxford UniversityPress,1994
[15]Tong W P,Tao N R,Wang Z B,et al.Nitriding iron at lower tem-perature[J].Science,2003,299:686-688
[16]Cao C N.The Principles of Corrosion Electrochemistry[M].Bei-jing:Chemical Industry Press,2004(曹楚南.腐蚀电化学原理[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2004)
[17]Meng G Z,Li Y,Wang F H.Electrochemical behavior of Fe-20Crnanocrystalline coatings[J].J.Chin.Soc.Corros.Prot.,2006,26(1):11-18(孟国哲,李瑛,王福会.Fe-20Cr纳米涂层的电化学行为[J].中国腐蚀与防护学报,2006,26(1):11-18)
[18]Cabrera N,Mott N F.Rep.Prog.Phys.,1948-1949,12:163
[19]Hakiki N E,Boundin S,Rondot B,et al.The electronic structure ofpassive films formed on stainless steel[J].Corros.Sci.,1995,37:1809-1822
[20]Simoes A M P,Ferrira M G S,Rondot B,et al.Study of passivefilms formed on AISI 304 stainless steel by impedance measure-ments and photoelectrochemistry[J].J.Electrochem.Soc.,1990,137:82-87
[21]Ahn J S,Kwon S H.Effects of solution temperature on electronicproperties of passive film formed on Fe in pH8.5 borate buffer so-lution[J].Electrochim.Acta,2004,49:3347-3353
[1] 冉斗, 孟惠民, 刘星, 李全德, 巩秀芳, 倪荣, 姜英, 龚显龙, 戴君, 隆彬. pH对14Cr12Ni3WMoV不锈钢在含氯溶液中腐蚀行为的影响[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2021, 41(1): 51-59.
[2] 史昆玉, 吴伟进, 张毅, 万毅, 于传浩. TC4表面沉积Nb涂层在模拟体液环境下的电化学性能研究[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2021, 41(1): 71-79.
[3] 李琳, 陈义庆, 高鹏, 艾芳芳, 钟彬, 伞宏宇, 杨颖. 除冰盐环境下桥梁钢的耐腐蚀性能研究[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2020, 40(5): 448-454.
[4] 张欣, 杨光恒, 王泽华, 曹静, 邵佳, 周泽华. 冷拉拔变形过程中含稀土铝镁合金腐蚀行为研究[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2020, 40(5): 432-438.
[5] 胡露露, 赵旭阳, 刘盼, 吴芳芳, 张鉴清, 冷文华, 曹发和. 交流电场与液膜厚度对A6082-T6铝合金腐蚀行为的影响[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2020, 40(4): 342-350.
[6] 王新华, 杨永, 陈迎春, 位凯玲. 交流电流对X100管线钢在库尔勒土壤模拟液中腐蚀行为的影响[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2020, 40(3): 259-265.
[7] 胡玉婷, 董鹏飞, 蒋立, 肖葵, 董超芳, 吴俊升, 李晓刚. 海洋大气环境下TC4钛合金与316L不锈钢铆接件腐蚀行为研究[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2020, 40(2): 167-174.
[8] 张尧, 郭晨, 刘妍慧, 郝美娟, 成世明, 程伟丽. 挤压态Mg-2Sn-1Al-1Zn合金在模拟体液中的电化学腐蚀行为[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2020, 40(2): 146-150.
[9] 何壮,王兴平,刘子涵,盛耀权,米梦芯,陈琳,张岩,李宇春. 316L和HR-2不锈钢在盐酸液膜环境中的钝化与点蚀[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2020, 40(1): 17-24.
[10] 苏小红,胡会娥,孔小东. W颗粒/Zr41.2Ti13.8Cu12.5Ni10Be22.5基非晶复合材料在3%NaCl溶液中的腐蚀行为研究[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2020, 40(1): 70-74.
[11] 张瑞,李雨,关蕾,王冠,王福雨. 热处理对激光选区熔化Ti6Al4V合金电化学腐蚀行为的影响[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2019, 39(6): 588-594.
[12] 陈嘉晨,王忠维,乔利杰,岩雨. 机械摩擦磨损与电化学腐蚀在特殊环境中的作用机制[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2019, 39(5): 404-410.
[13] 王勤英,裴芮,西宇辰. 镍基激光熔覆层冲刷腐蚀行为研究[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2019, 39(5): 458-462.
[14] 郭铁明,张延文,秦俊山,宋志涛,董建军,杨新龙,南雪丽. 桥梁钢Q345q在3种模拟大气环境中的腐蚀行为研究[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2019, 39(4): 319-330.
[15] 孙晓光,韩晓辉,张星爽,张志毅,李刚卿,董超芳. 超低碳奥氏体不锈钢焊接接头耐腐蚀性及环保型化学钝化工艺研究[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2019, 39(4): 345-352.