Desulfovibrio Bizertensis SY-1在阴极极化条件下对X70 管线钢的腐蚀行为研究

doi:10.11902/1005.4537.2023.074

中国腐蚀与防护学报

2024, Vol. 44

Issue (2): 345-354 CSTR: 32134.14.1005.4537.2023.074 DOI: 10.11902/1005.4537.2023.074

研究报告

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Desulfovibrio Bizertensis SY-1在阴极极化条件下对X70 管线钢的腐蚀行为研究

裴莹莹¹^,², 管方¹^,³(

), 董续成¹^,², 张瑞永¹, 段继周¹(

), 侯保荣¹

^1.中国科学院海洋研究所海洋环境腐蚀与生物污损重点实验室青岛 266071
^2.中国科学院大学北京 100049
^3.南通中科海洋科学与技术研究发展中心南通 226333

Effect of Desulfovibrio Bizertensis SY-1 on Corrosive Behavior of Metal Materials Under Cathodic Polarization

PEI Yingying¹^,², GUAN Fang¹^,³(

), DONG Xucheng¹^,², ZHANG Ruiyong¹, DUAN Jizhou¹(

), HOU Baorong¹

^1.Key laboratory of Marine Environmental Corrosion and Biofouling, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 266071, China
^2.University of Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing 100049, China
^3.Nantong Zhongke Marine Science and Technology R& D Center, Nantong 226333, China

引用本文:

裴莹莹, 管方, 董续成, 张瑞永, 段继周, 侯保荣. Desulfovibrio Bizertensis SY-1在阴极极化条件下对X70 管线钢的腐蚀行为研究[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2024, 44(2): 345-354.
Yingying PEI, Fang GUAN, Xucheng DONG, Ruiyong ZHANG, Jizhou DUAN, Baorong HOU. Effect of Desulfovibrio Bizertensis SY-1 on Corrosive Behavior of Metal Materials Under Cathodic Polarization[J]. Journal of Chinese Society for Corrosion and protection, 2024, 44(2): 345-354.

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摘要:

研究了从浸泡在中国南海的钢铁锈层中分离的腐蚀性硫酸盐还原菌Desulfovibrio bizertensis SY-1在-0.85和-1.05 V vs. SCE阴极极化电位下对X70管线钢腐蚀行为的影响。结果表明，-0.85 V vs. SCE电位尚不能有效抑制Desulfovibrio bizertensis SY-1细胞的生长与附着，同时试片表面也检测到了特征的四方硫铁矿和针铁矿的Raman峰。-1.05 V vs. SCE阴极极化电位能够有效抑制浮游Desulfovibrio bizertensis SY-1细胞的生长和代谢过程，腐蚀产物以磁铁矿为主。失重数据也表明，在-1.05 V vs. SCE电位下试片失重与无菌条件基本一致，且在该电位下最大点蚀坑深度与无极化条件相比减少了75%。该研究为含有Desulfovibrio bizertensis SY-1环境的阴极保护电位选择和微生物与极化电位的相互作用研究提供了参考。

关键词 ：硫酸盐还原菌, 阴极极化, X70管线钢, 微生物腐蚀

Abstract：

The effect of sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) strain Desulfovibrio bizertensis SY-1, which isolated from rust scales on steels formed in the South China Sea, on the corrosion behavior of X70 pipeline steel was investigated at different polarized potentials of -0.85 and -1.05 V vs. SCE. The results showed that neither of the planktonic cell growth or the attached cells could not be effectively inhibited at the -0.85 V vs. SCE cathodal polarization potential. The Raman analysis showed that the corrosion product of mackinawite and goethite were both detected by this applied polarization potential. Under the applied polarization potential of -1.05 V vs. SCE, the growth and metabolic process of planktonic D. bizertensis SY-1 cells could be effectively inhibited, and the corrosion products were mainly magnetite. The mass loss data also showed that the mass loss of coupons at the polarization potential of -1.05 V vs. SCE was basically the same as that in the sterile condition, and the maximum pitting depth at this potential was reduced by 75% compared with those in non-polarized condition. The results provide a reference for the selection of cathodic protection potential and the study on the interaction between microorganisms and polarization potential in the environment containing D. bizertensis SY-1.

Key words： sulfate-reducing bacteria cathodic polarization X70 pipeline steel microbiologically influenced corrosion

收稿日期: 2023-03-15 32134.14.1005.4537.2023.074

ZTFLH:

TG174.3

基金资助:国家自然科学基金(42076044);南通市应用基础研究计划项目(JC22022104)

通讯作者: 管方，E-mail：guanfang@qdio.ac.cn，研究方向为微生物腐蚀机理;
段继周，E-mail：duanjz@qdio.ac.cn，研究方向为海洋腐蚀机制与防护技术

Corresponding author: GUAN Fang, E-mail: guanfang@qdio.ac.cn;
DUAN Jizhou, E-mail: duanjz@qdio.ac.cn

作者简介: 裴莹莹，女，1997年生，硕士生

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https://www.jcscp.org/CN/10.11902/1005.4537.2023.074 或 https://www.jcscp.org/CN/Y2024/V44/I2/345

图1 X70钢在SRB培养液中施加不同阴极保护电位的I-t图，浮游细胞计数以及溶液乳酸和醋酸的变化趋势

图2 X70试片在不同电位条件下的SRB培养液中浸泡10 d后的形貌

图3 X70试片在不同电位条件下的SRB培养液中浸泡10 d后表面附着细菌的荧光染色照片

图4 X70试片在无菌和不同电位条件下的SRB培养液中浸泡10 d后的SEM形貌

图5 X70管线钢在OCP、-0.85 V和-1.05 V vs. SCE电位条件下的SRB培养液中浸泡10 d后的透射电镜形貌

图6 X70试片在无菌和不同电位条件下的SRB培养液中浸泡10 d后的Raman测试结果

图7 X70管线钢在无菌和不同阴极电位的SRB培养液中浸泡10 d后的腐蚀失重

图8 X70试片在无菌和不同电位条件下的SRB培养液中浸泡10 d后的最大点蚀坑深度

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