|
|
Corrosion Behaviors of 904L Austenite Stainless Steel in Concentrated Sulfuric Acid Containing Hydrofluoric Acid |
ZENG Hongtao1,2, XIANG Song1,2, LIU Songlin3, HE Yonggang3 |
1. School of Materials and Metallurgy, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550003, China; 2. Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior and Microstructure of Materials, Guiyang 550003, China; 3. Wengfu Lantian Fluorine Chemical Co., Ltd., Fuquan 550508, China |
|
|
Abstract Potentiodynamic polarization curves, cyclic polarization curves and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) were used to investigate the corrosion behaviors of 904L stainless steel in concentrated sulfuric acid containing hydrofluoric acid. The result shows that the corrosion of 904L stainless steel in concentrated sulfuric acid is inhibited when the mass fraction of hydrofluoric acid is less than 2%; while the corrosion is promoted when the mass fraction of hydrofluoric acid is higher than 2%. With the increase of hydrofluoric acid concentration, the corrosion controlling step changes from electrochemical reaction to mixed mass transportation-electrochemical reaction. EIS and the plots present the change of time contant from one to two, i.e. capacitance loop in high frequency and inductance loop in low frequency.
|
|
|
Cite this article:
ZENG Hongtao,XIANG Song,LIU Songlin,HE Yonggang. Corrosion Behaviors of 904L Austenite Stainless Steel in Concentrated Sulfuric Acid Containing Hydrofluoric Acid. Journal of Chinese Society for Corrosion and protection, 2013, 33(3): 182-187.
URL:
https://www.jcscp.org/EN/ OR https://www.jcscp.org/EN/Y2013/V33/I3/182
|
[1] Ahmad S, Malik A. Corrosion behavior of some stainless steels in chlorinated gulf seawater [J]. J. Appl. Electrochem., 2001, 31: 1009-1016 [2] Alamr A, Bahr D F, Jacroux M. Effects of alloy and solution chemistry on the fracture of passive films on austenitic stainless steel [J].Corros. Sci., 2006, 48: 925-936 [3] Laycock N J, Newman R C. Temperature dependence of pitting potentials for austenitic stainless steels above their critical pitting temperature [J]. Corros. Sci., 1998, 40(6): 887-902 [4] Betova I, Bojinov M, Laitinen T, et al. The transpassive dissolution mechanism of highly alloyed stainless steels II. Effect of ph and solution anion on the kinetics [J]. Corros. Sci., 2002, 44: 2699-2723 [5] Wu H T, Yu B C. Analysis of electrochemical corrosion of stainless in the wet process phosphoric acid [J]. Total Corros. Control., 2003, 17(3): 8-12 (吴洪特, 于兵川. 湿法磷酸中不锈钢腐蚀的电化学分析 [J]. 全面腐蚀控制, 2003, 17(3): 8-12) [6] Moayed M H, Newman R C. Deterioration in critical pitting temperature of 904L stainless steel by addition of sulfate ions [J]. Corros.Sci., 2006, 48: 3513-3530 [7] Bellaouchou A, kabkab B, Guenbour A, et al. Corrosion inhibition under heat transfer of 904L stainless steel phosphoric acid by benzotriazole [J]. Prog. Org. Coat., 2001, 41: 121-127 [8] Moayed M H, Newman R C. Aggressive effects of piting “inhibitors”on highly alloyed stainless steels [J]. Corros. Sci., 1998, 40(2/3): 519-522 [9] Zhou Q C, Cao T L, Ji C J. Anodic polarization behaviour of type austenitic stainless steel in hot concentrated phosphoric acid solution [J]. J. Chin. Soc. Corros. Prot., 1995, 15(1): 7-14 (周庆初, 曹铁梁, 季成建. 奥氏体不锈钢在高温磷酸浓溶液中的阳极极化行为 [J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 1995, 15(1): 7-14) [10] Ding Y G, Liu H F, Fu C Y, et al. Flow-Induced corrosion in wet phosphoric acid containing SiO2 particles [J]. Mater. Prot., 2002, (9): 17-19 (丁一刚, 刘宏芳, 付朝阳等. 硅湿法磷酸体系中不锈钢的冲刷腐蚀研究 [J]. 材料保护, 2002, (9): 17-19) [11] Stypula B, Kasprzyk D, Starowicz M. Effect of fluoride ions on the passivation and corrosion of stainless steel in concentrated sulfuric acid [A]. Department of Chemistry and Metals Corrosion [C]. Reymonta 23, 30-059 Krakow, Poland [12] Tschuncky P, Heinze J. An improved method for the construction of ultramicroelectrodes [J]. Anal. Chem., 1995, 67: 4020-4023 [13] Cao C N. Principles of Electrochemistry of Corrosion [M]. Beijing: Chemical Industry Press, 2002 (曹楚南. 腐蚀电化学 [M]. 北京: 化学工业出版社, 2002) [14] Liu G Q, Zhu Z Y, Ke W. The pitting of stainless steel and nickel-based alloys in acetic acid solution containing bromine ion [J]. Acta Metall. Sin., 2001, 37(3): 273-276 (刘国强, 朱自勇, 柯伟. 不锈钢及镍基合金在含溴醋酸中的点蚀行为 [J]. 金属学报, 2001, 37(3): 273-276) [15] Song S Z, Tang Z L. An electrochemical impedance analysis on aluminum in 3.5%NaCl solution [J]. J. Chin. Soc. Corros. Prot., 1996, 16(2): 127-132 (宋诗哲, 唐子龙. 工业纯铝在3.5%NaCl溶液中的电化学阻抗谱分析 [J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 1996, 16(2): 127-132) [16] Cao C N, Zhang J Q. An Introduction to Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy [M]. Beijing: Science Press, 2002 (曹楚南, 张鉴清. 电化学阻抗谱导论 [M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2002)
|
No Suggested Reading articles found! |
|
|
Viewed |
|
|
|
Full text
|
|
|
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
|
Cited |
|
|
|
|
|
Shared |
|
|
|
|
|
Discussed |
|
|
|
|