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RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CHEMICAL MOLECULAR STRUCTURE AND ANTI-SULFUR PROPERTIES AND INHIBITION MECHANISM OF CORROSION INHIBITORS |
LIU Yuexue, LIU Liewei, DONG Meng, ZHANG Datong |
Hubei Key Laboratory for Materials Chemistry & Service Failure, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074 |
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Abstract The inhibitive properties of five kinds of corrosion inhibitors, which contain imidazoline derivative, mannich base, pyridine quaternary ammonium salt, quinoline quaternary ammonium salt and a new fused heterocycle quaternary ammonium salt were studied by means of mass loss of saturated H2S/CO2 and dynamic rotating with high-pressure of H2S/CO2, atomic force microscopy(AFM), environmental scanning electron microscope(SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray(EDX) analysis on N80 steel. The results showed that inhibitive properties of five kinds of inhibitors enhanced with the increase of their concentration. The excellent order of the inhibitors was as followed: the new fused heterocycle quaternary ammonium salt > quinoline quaternary ammonium salt > pyridine quaternary ammonium salt>imidazoline derivative>mannich base. Corrosion inhibitor which had stronger electrostatic adsorption, smaller steric hindrance effect and larger electron density of the adatom had the better anti-sulfur properties. The inhibition mechanism of corrosion inhibitor was to inhibit the corrosion of CO2/Cl- and spur the formation of the compact sulfide film.
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Received: 22 November 2010
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Corresponding Authors:
LIU Yuexue
E-mail: liuliewei@126.com
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