|
|
MICROBIOLOGICALLY INFLUENCED CORROSION OF 316L SS BY MARINE BIOFILMS IN SEAWATER |
LIU Bin1,2, DUAN Jizhou1, HOU Baorong1 |
1. Marine Corrosion and Protection Center, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Qingdao 266071
2. Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049 |
|
|
Abstract The microbiologically influenced corrosion behaviors of marine microorganism on 316L SS were studied by the immersion experiments in the nature seawater using the open circuit potential (Eocp), electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), potentiodynamic anodic and cyclic polarization curves, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) methods. It was observed that marine biofilm was formed by microorganisms on the surface of stainless steel. It was confirmed that Eocp of 316L SS in nature seawater shifted in noble direction nearly 450 mV. However, in sterile seawater, Eocp was stable in experimental period. The presence of marine biofilms on the stainless steel played a role in inhibiting the initial corrosion according to the decrease in corrosion current densities obtained from the polarization curves, the increase of the polarization resistance (Rp) obtained from EIS and the increase of the pitting corrosion potential from the potentiodynamic polarization by the comparison test of 316L SS immersed in nature seawater and sterile seawater. It was suggested that marine biofilm and its metabolites improved the superficial anticorrosive properties of 316L SS by inhibiting the anodic dissolution behavior of stainless steel.
|
Received: 04 November 2010
|
|
Corresponding Authors:
DUAN Jizhou
E-mail: duanjz@qdio.ac.cn
|
[1] Iverson W P. Microbial corrosion of metals [J]. Adv. Appl.Microb., 1987, 32: 1-36[2] Little B J, Wagner P, Mansfeld F. Microbiologically influenced corrosion of metals and alloys [J]. Int. Mater. Rev.,1991, 36 (6): 253-272[3] Duan J, Wu S, Zhang X, et al. Corrosion of carbon steel influenced by anaerobic biofilm in natural seawater[J]. Electrochim.Acta, 2008, 54(1), 22-28[4] Sun C, Han E H, Wang X. Effects of SRB on corrosion of carbon steel in seamud [J]. Corros. Sci. Prot. Technol., 2003,15(2): 104-106 (孙成, 韩恩厚, 王旭.海泥中硫酸盐还原菌对碳钢腐蚀行为的影响[J]. 腐蚀科学与防护技术, 2003,15(2): 104-106)[5] Liu J H, Liang X, Li S M. Corrosion action of sulfate-reducting bacteria on two stainless steels [J]. Acta Metall.Sin., 2005, 41(5): 545-55 (刘建华, 梁馨, 李松梅.硫酸盐还原菌对两种不锈钢的腐蚀作用[J]. 金属学报, 2005, 41(5):545-55)[6] Niu G H, Yin Y S, Chang X T. Electrochemical corrosionbehavior of 316 stainless steel in marine microbial medium [J].Chem. Res., 2008, 19(3): 83-86 (牛桂华, 尹衍升, 常雪婷.海洋微生物对316不锈钢的电化学腐蚀行为[J]. 化学研究,2008, 19(3):83-86)[7] Wu J Y, Chai K, Xiao W L, et al. The single effect of microbe on the corrosion behaviors of 25 steel in seawater [J]. Acta Metall. Sin., 2010, 46(6): 755-760 (吴进怡, 柴柯, 肖伟龙等.25钢在海水中的微生物单因素腐蚀[J]. 金属学报, 2010, 46(6): 755-760)[8] Xiao W L, Chai K, Yang Y H, et al. Effect of microbe on the corrosion behaviors and mechanical properties of 25 carbon steel in tropical seawater condition[J]. J. Chin. Soc. Corros. Prot.,2010, 30(5): 359-363 (肖伟龙, 柴柯, 杨雨辉等.25钢在热带海洋环境下海水中的微生物腐蚀及其对力学性能的影响[J].中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2010, 30(5): 359-363) [9] Moradi M, Duan J, Ashassi-Sorkhabi H, et al. De-alloying of 316 stainless steel in the presence of a mixture of metal-oxidizing bacteria[J]. Coros. Sci., 2011, 53(12), 4282-4290[10] Hernandez G, Kucera V, Thierry D, et al. Corrosion inhibition of steel by bacteria [J]. Corrosion, 1994, 50(8): 603-608[11] Jayaraman A, Ornek D, Duarte D A, et al. Axenic aerobic biofilms inhibit corrosion of copper and aluminum [J]. Appl.Microb. Biotechnol., 1999, 52: 787-790[12] Ismail K M, Gehrig R, Jayaraman A, et al. Corrosion control of mild steel by aerobic bacteria under continuous flow conditions [J]. Corrosion, 2002, 58 (5): 417-423[13] Jayaraman A, Chang E T, Earthman J C, et al. Axenic aerobic biofilms inhibit corrosion of SAE 1018 steel through oxygen depletion [J]. Appl. Microb. Biotechnol., 1997, 48: 11-17[14] Scotto V, Cintio R D, Marcenaro G. The influence of marine aerobic microbial film on stainless steel corrosion behaviour[J]. Corros. Sci., 1985, 25: 185-194[15] Johnsen R, Bardal E. Cathodic properties of different stainless steels in natural seawater [J]. Corrosion, 1985, 41(5):296-302[16] Dexter S C, Gao G Y. Effect of seawater biofilms corrosion potential and oxygen reduction of stainless steel [J].Corrosion, 1988, 44(10): 717-723[17] Scotto V, Lai M E. The ennoblement of stainless steels in seawater: A likely explanation coming from the field [J]. Corros.Sci., 1998, 40: 1007-1018[18] Le Bozec N, Compere C, Her M L, et al. Influence of stainless steel surface treatment on the oxygen reduction in seawater[J]. Corros. Sci., 2001, 43: 765-786[19] Dickinson W H, Caccavo F, Lewandowski Z. The ennoblement of stainless steel by manganic oxide biofouling [J]. Corros. Sci.,1996, 38(8): 1407-1422[20] Xu F, Duan J, Hou B. Electron transfer process from marine biofilms to graphite electrodes in seawater[J].Bioelectrochemistry, 2010, 78 (1): 92-95[21] Little B J, Lee J S, Ray R I. The influence of marine biofilms on corrosion: A concise review[J].Electrochim. Acta, 2008,54(1): 2-7[22] Wu JH, Liu G Z, Yu H, et al. Electrochemical methods for study of microbiologically influenced corrosion in marine environment [J]. Corros. Prot., 1999, 20(5): 231-237 (吴建华,刘光洲, 于辉等. 海洋微生物腐蚀的电化学研究方法[J]. 腐蚀与防护, 1999,20(5): 231-237)[23] Gerald S F, Robert G K. Passivity-induced ennoblement[A]. A Compilation of Special Topic Prepared for the Waste Package Materials Performance Peer Review[C]. USA, 2002, 129[24] Song S Z. Methods of Corrosion Electrochemistry Research [M]. Beijing: Chemistry Industry Press, 1988: 187 (宋诗哲.腐蚀电化学研究方法[M]. 化学工业出版社, 1988: 187)[25] Molica A, Trevis A. Correlation between the formation of a primary film and the modification of the cathodic surface steel in seawater [A]. Proc. 4th Int. Cong. Marine Corros. Foul. [C].Juan-Les-Prins. Amibes, 1976, 351[26] Wang J, Li X B, Wang W. The effect of microorganism attachment on the open-circuit-potential of passive metals in seawater [J]. J. Chin. Soc. Corros. Prot., 2004, 24(5): 262-266 (王佳, 李相波, 王伟. 海水环境中微生物附着对钝性金属开路电位的影响[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报,2004, 24(5): 262-266) |
No Suggested Reading articles found! |
|
|
Viewed |
|
|
|
Full text
|
|
|
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
|
Cited |
|
|
|
|
|
Shared |
|
|
|
|
|
Discussed |
|
|
|
|