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INVESTIGATION ON CHROMIUM-FREE CONVERSIONCOATING ON AZ91D MAGNESIUM ALLOY |
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华中科技大学 |
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Abstract A chromium-free conversion coating treatment whose solution contains phosphate acid、 nitrate compound and accelerator was developed for magnesium alloy.The morphology of conversion was observed using AFM and SEM.The AFM results showed the surface of coating is smooth and slightly wavy.The structure and the composition were analyzed by using EDS and XRD.The EDX results indicated that the compositions of the coating were mainly compounds of Mg,Al,Mn,P,Ca and O.XRD result showed that coating layer contains amorphous materials and a small quantity of Ca0.965Mg2Al6O27,Mn5.64P3,ZnAl2O4 and (Mg0.66Al0.34)(Al0.83Mg0.17)2O4 crystalline compounds.Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and electrochemical polarisation was utilized to study the coating immersion in NaCl slution.The EIS and electrochemical polarisation results demonstrated that the reason for pitting corrosion of conversion coating is that dissolution at the chlorine anion absorbed area is higher than that of non-absorbed area.
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Received: 08 August 2005
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