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Journal of Chinese Society for Corrosion and protection  2023, Vol. 43 Issue (6): 1178-1188    DOI: 10.11902/1005.4537.2022.367
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Research Progress of Stress Corrosion Cracking of Ultra-high Strength Steels for Aircraft Landing Gear
LI Shuang1, DONG Lijin1(), ZHENG Huaibei2, WU Chengchuan2, WANG Hongli2, LING Dong1, WANG Qinying1
1.School of New Energy and Materials, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, China
2.Chengdu Advanced Metal Materials Industry Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd., Chengdu 610300, China
Cite this article: 

LI Shuang, DONG Lijin, ZHENG Huaibei, WU Chengchuan, WANG Hongli, LING Dong, WANG Qinying. Research Progress of Stress Corrosion Cracking of Ultra-high Strength Steels for Aircraft Landing Gear. Journal of Chinese Society for Corrosion and protection, 2023, 43(6): 1178-1188.

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Abstract  

Stress corrosion cracking (SCC) is one of the failure models of ultra-high strength steels for aircraft landing gear. This paper sums up the development history of ultra-high strength steels first, followed by a brief introduction of the mechanism and model of SCC. The test methods of SCC and the characterization of hydrogen were also summarized. Key factors affecting the SCC of ultra-high strength steels, such as the alloy composition, microstructure, stress and environment were discussed thoroughly. Finally, trends and challenges in the research of SCC for aircraft landing gear steels were briefly addressed.

Key words:  aircraft landing gear      ultra-high strength steels      stress corrosion cracking     
Received:  25 November 2022      32134.14.1005.4537.2022.367
ZTFLH:  TG178  
Fund: National Natural Science Foundation of China(52001264)
Corresponding Authors:  DONG Lijin, E-mail: ljdong89@163.com

URL: 

https://www.jcscp.org/EN/10.11902/1005.4537.2022.367     OR     https://www.jcscp.org/EN/Y2023/V43/I6/1178

Fig.1  Crack growth rate vsK curves for several ultra-high strength steels in 3.5%NaCl solution at the applied potential of -550 mVSCE[18]
MaterialCNiCoMoCrVWTiFe
300M0.421.8-0.40.80.1--Balance
AerMet1000.2311.113.41.23.0---Balance
Ferrium M540.3010.17.02.11.00.11.3-Balance
Ferrium S530.215.514.12.010.00.31.0-Balance
Custom 4650.0110.90.10.911.4-0.71.6Balance
Table 1  Chemical compositions of several typical ultra-high strength steels [22]
Fig.2  Schematic illustrations of traps for hydrogen in steels: (a) atomic scale, (b) microscopic scale[16]
Fig.3  Enlarged distributions of the boundaries between martensite block (green lines) and packet (red lines) for Ferrium M54 steel after final tempering without (a) and with cryogenic pre-treatment at 1 ℃/min (b) and 3 ℃/min (c), and direct soaking at -73 ℃ (d) [10]
Fig.4  Effects of applied potential on KTH (a) and da/dt (b) of several ultra-high strength steels in 3.5%NaCl solution[18]
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