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中国腐蚀与防护学报  2025, Vol. 45 Issue (2): 296-306     CSTR: 32134.14.1005.4537.2024.218      DOI: 10.11902/1005.4537.2024.218
  临氢关键材料服役行为研究专刊 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 |
掺氢天然气环境下管线钢氢致疲劳裂纹扩展研究进展
樊嘉骏1, 董立谨1(), 马成2, 张兹瑜3, 明洪亮3, 韦博鑫3, 彭庆4, 王勤英1
1.西南石油大学新能源与材料学院 成都 610500
2.河钢集团材料技术研究中心 石家庄 050000
3.中国科学院金属研究所 沈阳 110016
4.中国科学院力学研究所 北京 100190
Research Progress on Hydrogen-assisted Fatigue Crack Growth of Pipeline Steels in Hydrogen-blended Natural Gas Environment
FAN Jiajun1, DONG Lijin1(), MA Cheng2, ZHANG Ziyu3, MING Hongliang3, WEI Boxin3, PENG Qing4, WANG Qinying1
1.School of New energy and Materials, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, China
2.Materials Technology Research Institute, HBIS Group, Shijiazhuang 050000, China
3.Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China
4.Institute of Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
引用本文:

樊嘉骏, 董立谨, 马成, 张兹瑜, 明洪亮, 韦博鑫, 彭庆, 王勤英. 掺氢天然气环境下管线钢氢致疲劳裂纹扩展研究进展[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2025, 45(2): 296-306.
Jiajun FAN, Lijin DONG, Cheng MA, Ziyu ZHANG, Hongliang MING, Boxin WEI, Qing PENG, Qinying WANG. Research Progress on Hydrogen-assisted Fatigue Crack Growth of Pipeline Steels in Hydrogen-blended Natural Gas Environment[J]. Journal of Chinese Society for Corrosion and protection, 2025, 45(2): 296-306.

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摘要: 

天然气掺氢输送是实现氢能长距离、低成本、大规模输运的重要途经,但管线因疲劳载荷作用可能发生氢致疲劳损伤,严重威胁掺氢天然气管线的服役安全。因此,本文首先介绍了管线钢氢致疲劳裂纹扩展的机理和模型,重点论述了微观组织结构及焊接、载荷和服役环境等因素对掺氢天然气环境下管线钢氢致疲劳裂纹扩展的影响,最后对该领域的未来研究方向提出了展望。

关键词 管线钢天然气掺氢氢致疲劳裂纹扩展微观组织结构    
Abstract

Hydrogen-natural gas blending is an important way to achieve long-distance, low-cost, and large-scale transportation of hydrogen energy. However, hydrogen-induced fatigue damage of pipelines may occur due to the simultaneous presence of fatigue loading and hydrogen, hence, seriously threatening the service safety of hydrogen-blended natural gas pipelines. Therefore, studying the role of hydrogen in pipeline steel and clarifying the mechanisms and influencing factors of hydrogen-assisted fatigue crack growth (HA-FCG) of pipeline steel can provide a basis for optimizing the performance and conducting risk assessment of HA-FCG of pipeline steel. In this paper, research progress on HA-FCG of pipeline steels in hydrogen-blended natural gas environment was summarized. Firstly, the mechanisms and models of HA-FCG were introduced. Secondly, the effect of microstructure, welding, load and service environment on HA-FCG of pipeline steels in hydrogen-blended natural gas environment was reviewed. Finally, the research directions of this field in future were discussed.

Key wordspipeline steel    hydrogen-natural gas blending    hydrogen-assisted fatigue crack growth    microstructure
收稿日期: 2024-07-22      32134.14.1005.4537.2024.218
ZTFLH:  TG172  
基金资助:国家自然科学基金(52474082);国家自然科学基金(52001264)
通讯作者: 董立谨,E-mail:ljdong89@163.com,研究方向为材料环境敏感断裂
Corresponding author: DONG Lijin, E-mail: ljdong89@163.com
作者简介: 樊嘉骏,男,2001年生,硕士生
图1  HA-FCG机理示意图[23]
图2  氢在管线钢内部扩散的不同阶段[30]
图3  气态氢条件下两种疲劳裂纹通过珠光体晶粒的扩展模式示意图[57]
图4  不同氢压下的疲劳裂纹扩展速率与ΔK的关系曲线[38,91]
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