纳米容器改性环氧涂层对Q235碳钢的防腐蚀性能

doi:10.11902/1005.4537.2017.010

中国腐蚀与防护学报

2018, Vol. 38

Issue (2): 133-139 DOI: 10.11902/1005.4537.2017.010

研究报告

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纳米容器改性环氧涂层对Q235碳钢的防腐蚀性能

钱备¹(

), 刘成宝², 宋祖伟¹, 任俊锋¹

1 青岛农业大学化学与药学院青岛 266109
2 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所宁波 315201

Anticorrosion Performance of Epoxy Coating Modified with Nanocontainers

Bei QIAN¹(

), Chengbao LIU², Zuwei SONG¹, Junfeng REN¹

1 College of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, China
2 Ningbo Institute of Material Technology & Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, China;

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摘要:

以纳米SiO₂为载体,采用层层自组装技术在其表面交替沉积天然聚电解质壳聚糖和环保型缓蚀剂聚天冬氨酸,制备出纳米容器,将纳米容器分散到环氧涂层中获得改性环氧涂层。通过Zeta电位、扫描电子显微镜 (SEM) 和Fourier转换红外线光谱仪 (FT-IR) 对纳米容器进行了表征,利用电化学阻抗技术对比研究了普通环氧涂层与改性环氧涂层/Q235碳钢体系在3.5% (质量分数) NaCl溶液中的腐蚀行为。结果表明,纳米容器可以有效减缓海水在环氧涂层内部的扩散,提高环氧涂层的电阻,从而增大腐蚀反应阻力;改性后涂层的电化学阻抗在浸泡120 h后仍维持在10⁵ Ω·cm²以上,耐蚀性显著增强。

关键词 ：纳米容器, 环氧涂层, 缓蚀剂, 防腐性能, Q235碳钢

Abstract：

Nano-containers were synthesized via layer by layer (LbL) self-assembly technique with SiO₂ as core and alternative layers of chitosan and polyaspartic acid inhibitor as shell. Then nano-containers modified epoxy coatings were prepared and applied on carbon steel Q235. The nano-containers were characterized by means of Malvern laser particle size analyzer, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). In addition, the electrochemical behavior of epoxy coatings/Q235 systems with and without nano-containers in 3.5% (mass fraction) NaCl solution were investigated through electrochemical impendence spectroscopy (EIS). Results indicated that the corrosion resistance of epoxy coatings had been greatly increased by the incorporating nano-containers, which can effectively reduce the diffusion of water in coating matrix and enhance the coating impedance for corrosion reaction. The impedance value of the modified epoxy coating may be maintained by above 10⁵ Ω·cm² even after 120 h immersion, revealing the enhanced anticorrosion performance.

Key words： nanocontainer epoxy coating inhibitor anticorrosion performance Q235 mild steel

收稿日期: 2017-01-16

基金资助:山东省自然科学基金 (ZR2017BD038) 和青岛农业大学高层次人才启动基金(6631115017)

作者简介:

作者简介钱备,男,1985年生,博士

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引用本文:

钱备, 刘成宝, 宋祖伟, 任俊锋. 纳米容器改性环氧涂层对Q235碳钢的防腐蚀性能[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2018, 38(2): 133-139.
Bei QIAN, Chengbao LIU, Zuwei SONG, Junfeng REN. Anticorrosion Performance of Epoxy Coating Modified with Nanocontainers. Journal of Chinese Society for Corrosion and protection, 2018, 38(2): 133-139.

链接本文:

https://www.jcscp.org/CN/10.11902/1005.4537.2017.010 或 https://www.jcscp.org/CN/Y2018/V38/I2/133

图1 纳米容器的Zeta电位

图2 纳米容器的红外谱图

图3 纳米容器的SEM像

图4 涂层/Q235钢体系 (S0, S1和 S2) 在3.5%NaCl溶液中浸泡不同时间后的表面光学照片

图5 带划痕S2和 S0涂层体系在3.5%NaCl溶液中浸泡1~5 h的电化学阻抗谱

图6 带划痕的涂层体系在3.5%NaCl溶液中浸泡1~5 h内的等效电路图

图7 带划痕的S2和S0涂层体系在3.5%NaCl溶液中浸泡24~120 h的电化学阻抗谱

图8 带划痕的涂层体系在3.5%NaCl溶液中浸泡24~120 h内的等效电路图

表1 S0和S2体系在海水中浸泡不同时间的电化学参数

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