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Effect of Sulfur Content on Corrosion Behavior of Candidate Alloys Used for 700 ℃ Level A-USC Boiler in Simulated Coal Ash and Flue Gas Environments |
Yan LI1,2,Jintao LU1(),Zhen YANG1,Ming ZHU2,Yuefeng GU1 |
1. National Energy R&D Center of Clean and High-efficiency Fossil-fired Power Generation Technology, Xi′an Thermal Power Research Institute Co., Ltd., Xi′an 710032, China 2. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Xi′an University of Science and Technology,Xi′an 710054, China |
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Abstract Corrosion behavior of two typical advanced ultra-supercritical (A-USC) boiler alloys, Ni-Co based CCA 617 and Fe-Ni based GH 2984, in simulated coal ash and flue gas environments with different sulfur content at 750 ℃ was studied. Results indicated that in the 0.02%SO2 containing environment, the corrosion rate of the two alloys was slow and the formed oxide scale was compact, dense and adherent to the substrate, while there existed only minor inner sulfides beneath the oxide scale. In the 1.5%SO2 containing environment, the corrosion rate was increase significantly, and the oxide scale thickened and suffered from spallation, while the inner sulfidation became significant. In the environments with different sulfur contents, the two alloys formed more or less the same corrosion products: the corrosion products of GH 2984 consisted of Fe2O3, Cr2O3, minor NiCr2O4 and sulfide; while that of CCA 617 consisted mainly of Cr2O3 with a small amount of (Ni, Co)Cr2O4, Al2O3 and sulfide. Besides, the corrosion mechanism and the effect of sulfur content on the corrosion process of two alloys were also discussed.
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