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中国腐蚀与防护学报  2022, Vol. 42 Issue (3): 435-440    DOI: 10.11902/1005.4537.2021.295
  中国腐蚀与防护学会杰出青年学术成就奖论文专栏 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 |
镁合金缓蚀剂研究进展
杨欣宇, 杨云天, 卢小鹏(), 张涛, 王福会
东北大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110819
Research Progress of Corrosion Inhibitor for Mg-alloy
YANG Xinyu, YANG Yuntian, LU Xiaopeng(), ZHANG Tao, WANG Fuhui
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China
全文: PDF(800 KB)   HTML
摘要: 

镁化学性质活泼,在水溶液环境中腐蚀速度较快,很大程度上制约了镁合金的大规模应用。缓蚀剂是目前腐蚀与防护领域应用最广泛的一种技术,具备高效、成本低等特点,可在工业应用中大幅度提高镁合金的耐蚀性能。本文依据缓蚀剂的化学组成进行分类,概述无机、有机缓蚀剂以及复配缓蚀剂的研究进展,通过总结缓蚀机理对镁合金缓蚀剂未来的研究方向提出了展望。

关键词 镁合金腐蚀缓蚀剂缓蚀机理    
Abstract

High chemical activity leads to rapid corrosion for Mg-alloys in aqueous solution, which restricts its wide range of applications. As one of the most widely used anti-corrosion means, corrosion inhibitor has shown high efficiency and low cost, which can greatly improve the corrosion resistance of Mg-alloys in industrial applications. Based on the chemical composition of inhibitors, the research progress of inorganic, organic and compound corrosion inhibitors was reviewed in this paper. The inhibition mechanism and future research direction of corrosion inhibitors for Mg-alloys were also proposed.

Key wordsMg-alloy    corrosion    corrosion inhibitor    inhibition mechanism
收稿日期: 2021-10-21     
ZTFLH:  TG174  
基金资助:国家自然科学基金(52071067)
通讯作者: 卢小鹏     E-mail: luxiaopeng@mail.neu.edu.cn
Corresponding author: LU Xiaopeng     E-mail: luxiaopeng@mail.neu.edu.cn
作者简介: 杨欣宇,女,1998年生,硕士生

引用本文:

杨欣宇, 杨云天, 卢小鹏, 张涛, 王福会. 镁合金缓蚀剂研究进展[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2022, 42(3): 435-440.
Xinyu YANG, Yuntian YANG, Xiaopeng LU, Tao ZHANG, Fuhui WANG. Research Progress of Corrosion Inhibitor for Mg-alloy. Journal of Chinese Society for Corrosion and protection, 2022, 42(3): 435-440.

链接本文:

https://www.jcscp.org/CN/10.11902/1005.4537.2021.295      或      https://www.jcscp.org/CN/Y2022/V42/I3/435

图1  十二烷基硫酸钠缓蚀机理示意图[24]
图2  离子液体缓蚀剂[34,35,37]
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