SO42-对不锈钢在含Cl-溶液中腐蚀影响的研究进展

doi:10.11902/1005.4537.2020.234

中国腐蚀与防护学报

2022, Vol. 42

Issue (1): 34-38 DOI: 10.11902/1005.4537.2020.234

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SO₄^2-对不锈钢在含Cl^-溶液中腐蚀影响的研究进展

尹阳阳¹, 刘建峰¹^,²^,³(

), 缪克基¹, 王婷¹, 宁锴¹, 潘卫国¹^,², 袁斌霞¹^,³, 尹诗斌³^,⁴

^1.上海电力大学能源与机械工程学院上海 200090
^2.机械工业清洁发电环保技术重点实验室上海 200090
^3.广西有色金属及特色材料加工重点实验室有色金属及材料加工新技术教育部重点实验室南宁 530004
^4.广西大学化学化工学院南宁 530004

Effect of SO₄^2- on Corrosion of Stainless Steel in Solutions Containing Cl^-

YIN Yangyang¹, LIU Jianfeng¹^,²^,³(

), MIAO Keji¹, WANG Ting¹, NING Kai¹, PAN Weiguo¹^,², YUAN Binxia¹^,³, YIN Shibin³^,⁴

^1.College of Energy and Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 200090, China
^2.Key Laboratory of Environmental Protection Technology for Clean Power Generation in Machinery Industry, Shanghai 200090, China
^3.Key Laboratory of New Processing Technology for Non-ferrous Metals and Materials (Ministry of Education), Guangxi Key Laboratory of Processing for Non-ferrous Metals and Featured Materials, Nanning 530004, China
^4.Guangxi University College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanning 530004, China

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摘要:

综述了Cl^-与SO₄^2-对奥氏体不锈钢腐蚀影响的国内外研究进展。介绍了奥氏体不锈钢的腐蚀机理，阐述了Cl^-与SO₄^2-对不锈钢腐蚀影响的原因，总结了不同研究者对SO₄^2-具有抑制不锈钢在含Cl^-溶液中腐蚀的原因，分析了不同研究者的结论存在差异的原因，并对今后的研究方向提出相应的建议。

关键词 ：奥氏体不锈钢, 不锈钢腐蚀, Cl^-, SO₄^2-

Abstract：

The research progress of the influence of Cl^- and SO₄^2- on the corrosion of austenitic stainless steel is reviewed. The corrosion mechanism of austenitic stainless steel and the influence of Cl^- and SO₄^2- on the corrosion of stainless steel are described, meanwhile, the reasons why SO₄^2- can inhibit the corrosion of stainless steel in chloride solutions proposed by different researchers and their opinions differ are summarized and discussed . Finally, suggestions for future research directions are put forward.

Key words： austenitic stainless steel stainless steel corrosion Cl^- SO₄^2-

收稿日期: 2020-11-11

ZTFLH:

TG174

基金资助:广西大学有色金属及特色材料加工重点实验室开放基金(2020GXYSOF17)

通讯作者: 刘建峰 E-mail: janice.liujianfeng@gmail.com

Corresponding author: LIU Jianfeng E-mail: janice.liujianfeng@gmail.com

作者简介: 尹阳阳，男，1997年生，硕士生

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引用本文:

尹阳阳, 刘建峰, 缪克基, 王婷, 宁锴, 潘卫国, 袁斌霞, 尹诗斌. SO₄^2-对不锈钢在含Cl^-溶液中腐蚀影响的研究进展[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2022, 42(1): 34-38.
Yangyang YIN, Jianfeng LIU, Keji MIAO, Ting WANG, Kai NING, Weiguo PAN, Binxia YUAN, Shibin YIN. Effect of SO₄^2- on Corrosion of Stainless Steel in Solutions Containing Cl^-. Journal of Chinese Society for Corrosion and protection, 2022, 42(1): 34-38.

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https://www.jcscp.org/CN/10.11902/1005.4537.2020.234 或 https://www.jcscp.org/CN/Y2022/V42/I1/34

图1 腐蚀机理简示图

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