中国腐蚀与防护学报  2023, Vol. 43 Issue (6): 1178-1188     CSTR: 32134.14.1005.4537.2022.367      DOI: 10.11902/1005.4537.2022.367

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飞机起落架用超高强钢应力腐蚀开裂研究进展

李双1, 董立谨1(), 郑淮北2, 吴铖川2, 王洪利2, 凌东1, 王勤英1

1.西南石油大学新能源与材料学院 成都 610500 2.成都先进金属材料产业技术研究院股份有限公司 成都 610300

Research Progress of Stress Corrosion Cracking of Ultra-high Strength Steels for Aircraft Landing Gear

LI Shuang1, DONG Lijin1(), ZHENG Huaibei2, WU Chengchuan2, WANG Hongli2, LING Dong1, WANG Qinying1

1.School of New Energy and Materials, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, China 2.Chengdu Advanced Metal Materials Industry Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd., Chengdu 610300, China

李双, 董立谨, 郑淮北, 吴铖川, 王洪利, 凌东, 王勤英. 飞机起落架用超高强钢应力腐蚀开裂研究进展[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2023, 43(6): 1178-1188.
Shuang LI, Lijin DONG, Huaibei ZHENG, Chengchuan WU, Hongli WANG, Dong LING, Qinying WANG. Research Progress of Stress Corrosion Cracking of Ultra-high Strength Steels for Aircraft Landing Gear[J]. Journal of Chinese Society for Corrosion and protection, 2023, 43(6): 1178-1188.

摘要 图/表 参考文献 相关文章 Metrics 全文: PDF(6533 KB)   HTML 摘要:  概述了飞机起落架用超高强钢的发展历程，简要介绍了超高强钢应力腐蚀开裂机理和模型，总结了各种应力腐蚀开裂研究手段和氢表征方法及其特点，重点论述了合金成分、微观组织结构、应力和环境等因素对超高强钢应力腐蚀开裂的影响。最后，对该领域今后的研究重点提出了建议。 关键词 ： 飞机起落架,  超高强钢,  应力腐蚀开裂     Abstract： Stress corrosion cracking (SCC) is one of the failure models of ultra-high strength steels for aircraft landing gear. This paper sums up the development history of ultra-high strength steels first, followed by a brief introduction of the mechanism and model of SCC. The test methods of SCC and the characterization of hydrogen were also summarized. Key factors affecting the SCC of ultra-high strength steels, such as the alloy composition, microstructure, stress and environment were discussed thoroughly. Finally, trends and challenges in the research of SCC for aircraft landing gear steels were briefly addressed. Key words： aircraft landing gear    ultra-high strength steels    stress corrosion cracking 收稿日期: 2022-11-25      32134.14.1005.4537.2022.367 ZTFLH:  TG178   基金资助:国家自然科学基金(52001264) 通讯作者: 董立谨，E-mail: ljdong89@163.com，研究方向为材料环境敏感断裂 Corresponding author: DONG Lijin, E-mail: ljdong89@163.com 作者简介: 李双，男，1997年生，硕士生 服务 把本文推荐给朋友 加入引用管理器 E-mail Alert RSS 作者相关文章 李双 董立谨 郑淮北 吴铖川 王洪利 凌东 王勤英 44.8K 链接本文: https://www.jcscp.org/CN/10.11902/1005.4537.2022.367      或      https://www.jcscp.org/CN/Y2023/V43/I6/1178 图1  外加电位为-550 mVSCE时几种超高强钢在3.5%NaCl溶液中的da/dt与K的关系图[18] Material C Ni Co Mo Cr V W Ti Fe 300M 0.42 1.8 - 0.4 0.8 0.1 - - Balance AerMet100 0.23 11.1 13.4 1.2 3.0 - - - Balance Ferrium M54 0.30 10.1 7.0 2.1 1.0 0.1 1.3 - Balance Ferrium S53 0.21 5.5 14.1 2.0 10.0 0.3 1.0 - Balance Custom 465 0.01 10.9 0.1 0.9 11.4 - 0.7 1.6 Balance 表1  几种超高强钢中的主要化学成分[22] (mass fraction / %) 图2  钢中氢陷阱示意图[16] 图3  Ferrium M54钢经不同条件深冷处理且再经回火处理后马氏体边界分布图[10] 图4  外加电位对几种超高强钢在3.5%NaCl溶液中KTH和da/dtⅡ的影响[18] 1 Wang X H, Luo H W. 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