Corrosion Behavior of L245 Pipeline Steel in Shale Gas Fracturing Produced Water Containing Iron Bacteria

doi:10.11902/1005.4537.2020.105

Journal of Chinese Society for Corrosion and protection

2021, Vol. 41

Issue (2): 248-254 DOI: 10.11902/1005.4537.2020.105

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Corrosion Behavior of L245 Pipeline Steel in Shale Gas Fracturing Produced Water Containing Iron Bacteria

WANG Kuntai, CHEN Fu(

), LI Huan, LUO Mina, HE Jie, LIAO Zihan

School of Chemical Engineering, Southwest University of Petroleum, Chengdu 610500, China

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Abstract

To provide theoretical reference for the corrosion protection engineering of metallic facilities in the water treatment process of shale gas fracturing produced water, the corrosion behavior of L245 steel induced by iron bacteria (FB) in shale gas fracturing produced water was studied by means of immersion test with mass loss measurement, electrochemical test and SEM characterization. Results showed that both of the shale gas fracturing produced waters with and without iron bacteria could all cause corrosion of L245 steel, but mass loss analysis and polarization curve analysis proved that the presence of FB promotes the corrosion of L245 steel. Further, the electrochemical impedance fitting results showed that in the shale gas fracturing produced water without FB, the corrosion rate of L245 steel increased slowly in the first 5 d, and then rapidly decreased. Whereas, in the shale gas fracturing produced water containing FB, the corrosion rate of L245 steel first decreased untill 8 d and then increased rapidly. SEM analysis results showed that the formed corrosion product films are quite different in the shale gas fracturing produced waters with and without iron bacteria.

Key words: L245 steel iron bacteria electrochemistry microbiologically influenced corrosion shale gas fracturing produced water

Received: 20 June 2020

ZTFLH:

TG127.5

Fund: Science & Technology Project of Sichuan(2019YJ0353)

Corresponding Authors: CHEN Fu E-mail: chenfu@swpu.edu.cn

About author: CHEN Fu, E-mail: chenfu@swpu.edu.cn

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	Kuntai WANG
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Cite this article:

WANG Kuntai, CHEN Fu, LI Huan, LUO Mina, HE Jie, LIAO Zihan. Corrosion Behavior of L245 Pipeline Steel in Shale Gas Fracturing Produced Water Containing Iron Bacteria. Journal of Chinese Society for Corrosion and protection, 2021, 41(2): 248-254.

URL:

https://www.jcscp.org/EN/10.11902/1005.4537.2020.105 OR https://www.jcscp.org/EN/Y2021/V41/I2/248

Fig.1 Polarization curves of L245 steel after immersion for 21 d in the simulated solutions without and with FB

Fig.2 Nyquist (a, b) and Bode (c, d) plots of L245 steel after immersion in the simulated solutions without (a, c) and with FB (b, d) for different time

Fig.3 Electrochemical equivalent circuits used for modeling of EIS of L245 steel in the simulated solutions without (a) and with (b) FB

Table 1 Fitting electrochemical parameters of EIS of L245 steel in sterile produced water

Table 2 Fitting electrochemical parameters of EIS of L245 steel in FB-containing produced water

Fig.4 SEM surface images of L245 steel after immersion for 21 d in the solutions without (a) and with (b) FB

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