选区激光熔化奥氏体不锈钢高温高压水中应力腐蚀开裂行为研究进展

doi:10.11902/1005.4537.2025.273

中国腐蚀与防护学报

2026, Vol. 46

Issue (1): 1-14 CSTR: 32134.14.1005.4537.2025.273 DOI: 10.11902/1005.4537.2025.273

增材制造与腐蚀专题

本期目录 | 过刊浏览

选区激光熔化奥氏体不锈钢高温高压水中应力腐蚀开裂行为研究进展

兰博韬¹^,², 吴斌¹^,²(

), 明洪亮¹^,²(

), 王俭秋¹^,², 韩恩厚¹^,³

^1.中国科学院金属研究所沈阳 110016
^2.中国科学技术大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110016
^3.广东腐蚀科学与技术创新研究院广州 510530

Research Progress of Stress Corrosion Crack Behavior of Selected Laser Melted Austenitic Stainless Steel in High Temperature Pressurized Water

LAN Botao¹^,², WU Bin¹^,²(

), MING Hongliang¹^,²(

), WANG Jianqiu¹^,², HAN En-Hou¹^,³

^1.Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China
^2.School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Shenyang 110016, China
^3.Institute of Corrosion Science and Technology, Guangzhou 510530, China

引用本文:

兰博韬, 吴斌, 明洪亮, 王俭秋, 韩恩厚. 选区激光熔化奥氏体不锈钢高温高压水中应力腐蚀开裂行为研究进展[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2026, 46(1): 1-14.
Botao LAN, Bin WU, Hongliang MING, Jianqiu WANG, En-Hou HAN. Research Progress of Stress Corrosion Crack Behavior of Selected Laser Melted Austenitic Stainless Steel in High Temperature Pressurized Water[J]. Journal of Chinese Society for Corrosion and protection, 2026, 46(1): 1-14.

全文: PDF(4592 KB) HTML

摘要:

增材制造技术因其在复杂结构成型上的高灵活性，在核电领域具有广阔应用前景。然而，增材制造会导致材料内部形成独特的柱状晶、熔池边界等非均衡组织，进而对材料在高温高压水中的应力腐蚀开裂行为(SCC)产生显著影响。本文综述了选区激光熔化(SLM)增材制造不锈钢的组织结构特点及其SCC行为研究进展，重点分析了成分、组织结构差异及服役环境对SLM不锈钢SCC行为的影响规律和机制，并基于此讨论了现阶段SLM技术在核电领域应用过程中所面临的挑战与发展方向。

关键词 ：增材制造, 奥氏体不锈钢, 高温高压水, 应力腐蚀开裂, 裂纹萌生, 裂纹扩展

Abstract：

Additive manufacturing (AM), particularly selective laser melting (SLM), offers significant potential for nuclear power industry due to its ability to fabricate complex components with exceptional design flexibility. However, the inherent characteristics of the AM process produce unique, non-equilibrium microstructures, such as columnar grains and melten pool boundaries, which can significantly affect the stress corrosion crack (SCC) behavior in high temperature pressurized water. This paper provides a comprehensive review of the microstructural features and recent advances in understanding the SCC behavior of SLM stainless steel. Special attention is given to the governing roles of chemical composition, microstructural evolution, and service conditions on the SCC behavior of SLM stainless steels. Finally, the prevailing challenges and future perspectives for the application of SLM stainless steels in the nuclear power system are critically discussed.

Key words： additive manufacturing austenitic stainless steel high temperature pressurized water stress corrosion crack crack initiation crack propagation

收稿日期: 2025-08-28 32134.14.1005.4537.2025.273

ZTFLH:

TG174

基金资助:国家自然科学基金(U22B2067);中国核工业集团青年英才项目和中国科学院青年创新促进会(2022187)

通讯作者: 吴斌，E-mail：bwu18s@imr.ac.cn，研究方向为核用材料及构件的环境服役行为;
明洪亮，E-mail：hlming12s@imr.ac.cn，研究方向为能源/核电关键材料服役安全评价与寿命预测

作者简介: 兰博韬，2001年出生，2023年毕业于中南大学，获学士学位。现就读于中国科学技术大学，博士生。主要研究方向为增材制造不锈钢在高温高压水中的应力腐蚀行为。
吴斌，1996年9月生，2023年6月毕业于中国科学技术大学，获工学博士学位。现为中国科学院金属研究所副研究员，主要从事核能/氢能关键材料及构件的环境服役行为研究，包括，材料表面缺陷（划伤、肿胀等）的腐蚀及应力腐蚀行为、核电关键部件在高温高压超临界CO₂下的腐蚀及应力腐蚀行为和力学-化学-辐照耦合损伤效应研究、临氢管线钢疲劳裂纹扩展智能化评价技术及失效机理研究等。主持国家自然科学基金青年基金、国家资助博士后研究人员计划、中核集团青年英才等项目5项；执行负责国家科技重大专项、中国科学院战略先导A等项目的课题和任务5项。以第一/通讯作者在Acta Materialia、Corrosion Science、Journal of Materials Science & Technology 和Journal of Nuclear Materials 等期刊发表论文15 篇；申请发明专利10项；主笔编制并发布中国核学会团体标准1项；曾获国家资助博士后研究人员计划，中国核工业集团有限公司“启明星人才”等奖励。
明洪亮，博士，中国科学院金属研究所研究员，2017年毕业于中国科学院大学。主要从事核电、氢能关键材料环境使役行为研究，发表论文90余篇，申请发明专利23项，编制行标1项、中国核学会团标14项，主持国家自然科学基金、中科院先导A课题等20余项项目，担任《中国腐蚀与防护学报》等5本期刊的编委/青年编委，获国际先进材料学会青年科学家奖章等；入选科技部重点领域创新团队核心成员、中科院青促会会员、中科院稳定支持基础研究领域青年团队、辽宁省“百千万人才工程”人才等。

	服务

	把本文推荐给朋友
	加入引用管理器
	E-mail Alert
	RSS
	作者相关文章
	兰博韬
	吴斌
	明洪亮
	王俭秋
	韩恩厚
44.8K

链接本文:

https://www.jcscp.org/CN/10.11902/1005.4537.2025.273 或 https://www.jcscp.org/CN/Y2026/V46/I1/1

图1 SLM材料的制备过程示意图[15]

图2 增材制造材料在不同尺度下的组织特征[8]

图3 SLM材料中的熔池边界形成过程示意图[18]及观察面平行于SLM材料构建方向时所观察到的熔池结构[17]

图4 SLM材料制备过程中粉末未完全熔化导致的结合缺陷[18,31]

图5 SLM材料制备过程中产生的气孔和层状空隙[31]

图6 材料应力腐蚀开裂过程示意图[50]

图7 690合金SCC裂纹萌生机理示意图[51]

图8 奥氏体不锈钢在288 ℃高温高压水中的电化学电位和溶解氧浓度的关系[99]

[1]	Liu X, Zhao J C, Wang G G, et al. Failure analysis of pipelines and welding joints in nuclear power plant [J]. Failure Anal. Prev., 2013, 8: 300
[1]	刘肖, 赵建仓, 王淦刚等. 核电厂管道及焊接接头失效案例综述 [J]. 失效分析与预防, 2013, 8: 300
[2]	Ehrnstén U, Andresen P L, Que Z Q. A review of stress corrosion cracking of austenitic stainless steels in PWR primary water [J]. J. Nucl. Mater., 2024, 588: 154815 doi: 10.1016/j.jnucmat.2023.154815
[3]	Lin X D, Peng Q J, Han E-H, et al. Review of thermal aging of nuclear grade stainless steels [J]. J. Chin. Soc. Corros. Prot., 2017, 37: 81
[3]	林晓冬, 彭群家, 韩恩厚等. 核级不锈钢的热老化研究进展 [J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2017, 37: 81 doi: 10.11902/1005.4537.2016.073
[4]	Kruml T, Polák J, Degallaix S. Microstructure in 316LN stainless steel fatigued at low temperature [J]. Mater. Sci. Eng., 2000, 293A: 275
[5]	Duan X W, Liu J S. Research on damage evolution and damage model of 316LN steel during forging [J]. Mater. Sci. Eng., 2013, 588A: 265
[6]	Liu Y S, Zhai X M, Deng Y P, et al. Tribological property of selective laser melting-processed 316L stainless steel against filled PEEK under water lubrication [J]. Tribol. Trans., 2019, 62: 962 doi: 10.1080/10402004.2019.1635671
[7]	Yang D C, Zhao Y, Kan X F, et al. Twinning behavior in deformation of SLM 316L stainless steel [J]. Mater. Res. Express, 2022, 9: 096502
[8]	Todd I. Printing steels [J]. Nat. Mater., 2018, 17: 13 doi: 10.1038/nmat5042
[9]	Kürnsteiner P, Wilms M B, Weisheit A, et al. High-strength Damascus steel by additive manufacturing [J]. Nature, 2020, 582: 515 doi: 10.1038/s41586-020-2409-3
[10]	Alcisto J, Enriquez A, Garcia H, et al. Tensile properties and microstructures of laser-formed Ti-6Al-4V [J]. J. Mater. Eng. Perform., 2011, 20: 203 doi: 10.1007/s11665-010-9670-9
[11]	Revilla R I, Van Calster M, Raes M, et al. Microstructure and corrosion behavior of 316L stainless steel prepared using different additive manufacturing methods: A comparative study bringing insights into the impact of microstructure on their passivity [J]. Corros. Sci., 2020, 176: 108914 doi: 10.1016/j.corsci.2020.108914
[12]	Ziętala M, Durejko T, Polański M, et al. The microstructure, mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of 316L stainless steel fabricated using laser engineered net shaping [J]. Mater. Sci. Eng., 2016, 677A: 1
[13]	Kong D C. Cellular dislocation structure effects on the strength, toughness and corrosion resistance of selective laser melted 316L stainless steel [D]. Beijing: University of Science & Technology Beijing, 2022
[13]	孔德成. 胞状位错结构对激光选区熔化316L不锈钢强韧性的影响与耐蚀机理研究 [D]. 北京: 北京科技大学, 2022
[14]	Sabzi H E, Rivera-Diaz-del-Castillo P E J. Defect prevention in selective laser melting components: Compositional and process effects [J]. Materials, 2019, 12: 3791 doi: 10.3390/ma12223791
[15]	Wang Q Y, Gao M D, Li L, et al. Emergy-based environmental impact evaluation and modeling of selective laser melting [J]. Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol., 2021, 115: 1155 doi: 10.1007/s00170-021-07290-1
[16]	Song B, Zhao X, Li S, et al. Differences in microstructure and properties between selective laser melting and traditional manufacturing for fabrication of metal parts: A review [J]. Front. Mech. Eng., 2015, 10: 111 doi: 10.1007/s11465-015-0341-2
[17]	Liverani E, Toschi S, Ceschini L, et al. Effect of selective laser melting (SLM) process parameters on microstructure and mechanical properties of 316L austenitic stainless steel [J]. J. Mater. Process. Technol., 2017, 249: 255 doi: 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2017.05.042
[18]	Wang Z T, Yang S L, Huang Y B, et al. Microstructure and fatigue damage of 316L stainless steel manufactured by selective laser melting (SLM) [J]. Materials, 2021, 14: 7544 doi: 10.3390/ma14247544
[19]	Murugesan S, Kuppusami P, Mohandas E, et al. X-ray diffraction Rietveld analysis of cold worked austenitic stainless steel [J]. Mater. Lett., 2012, 67: 173 doi: 10.1016/j.matlet.2011.09.065
[20]	Saeidi K, Gao X, Zhong Y, et al. Hardened austenite steel with columnar sub-grain structure formed by laser melting [J]. Mater. Sci. Eng., 2015, 625A: 221
[21]	Ramirez D A, Murr L E, Martinez E, et al. Novel precipitate-microstructural architecture developed in the fabrication of solid copper components by additive manufacturing using electron beam melting [J]. Acta Mater., 2011, 59: 4088 doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2011.03.033
[22]	Liu L F, Ding Q Q, Zhong Y, et al. Dislocation network in additive manufactured steel breaks strength-ductility trade-off [J]. Mater. Today, 2018, 21: 354 doi: 10.1016/j.mattod.2017.11.004
[23]	Birnbaum A J, Steuben J C, Barrick E J, et al. Intrinsic strain aging, Σ3 boundaries, and origins of cellular substructure in additively manufactured 316L [J]. Addit. Manuf., 2019, 29: 100784
[24]	Bertsch K M, de Bellefon G M, Kuehl B, et al. Origin of dislocation structures in an additively manufactured austenitic stainless steel 316L [J]. Acta Mater., 2020, 199: 19 doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2020.07.063
[25]	Kong D C, Dong C F, Wei S L, et al. About metastable cellular structure in additively manufactured austenitic stainless steels [J]. Addit. Manuf., 2021, 38: 101804
[26]	Kong D C, Dong C F, Ni X Q, et al. Mechanical properties and corrosion behavior of selective laser melted 316L stainless steel after different heat treatment processes [J]. J. Mater. Sci. Technol., 2019, 35: 1499 doi: 10.1016/j.jmst.2019.03.003
[27]	Yan F Y, Xiong W, Faierson E, et al. Characterization of nano-scale oxides in austenitic stainless steel processed by powder bed fusion [J]. Scr. Mater., 2018, 155: 104 doi: 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2018.06.011
[28]	Wu B, Gu Z J, Sun W, et al. Insights into the role of SiO₂ inclusions on the corrosion behavior of SLM 304 L stainless steel in high temperature pressurized water [J]. Corros. Sci., 2025, 253: 113031 doi: 10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113031
[29]	Sun Y, Hebert R J, Aindow M. Non-metallic inclusions in 17-4PH stainless steel parts produced by selective laser melting [J]. Mater. Des., 2018, 140: 153 doi: 10.1016/j.matdes.2017.11.063
[30]	Lou X Y, Song M, Emigh P W, et al. On the stress corrosion crack growth behaviour in high temperature water of 316L stainless steel made by laser powder bed fusion additive manufacturing [J]. Corros. Sci., 2017, 128: 140 doi: 10.1016/j.corsci.2017.09.017
[31]	Woźniak A, Adamiak M, Chladek G, et al. The influence of the process parameters on the microstructure and properties SLM processed 316L stainless steel [J]. Arch. Metall. Mater., 2020, 65: 73
[32]	Shrestha S, Chou K. An investigation into melting modes in selective laser melting of Inconel 625 powder: Single track geometry and porosity [J]. Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol., 2021, 114: 3255 doi: 10.1007/s00170-021-07105-3
[33]	Wang L, Wei Q S, Shi Y S, et al. Experimental investigation into the single-track of selective laser melting of IN625 [J]. Adv. Mater. Res., 2011, 233-235: 2844
[34]	Yadroitsev I, Yadroitsava I, Bertrand P, et al. Factor analysis of selective laser melting process parameters and geometrical characteristics of synthesized single tracks [J]. Rapid Prototyping J., 2012, 18: 201 doi: 10.1108/13552541211218117
[35]	Yi J H, Kang J W, Wang T J, et al. Effect of laser energy density on the microstructure, mechanical properties, and deformation of Inconel 718 samples fabricated by selective laser melting [J]. J. Alloy. Compd., 2019, 786: 481 doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2019.01.377
[36]	Xu Y C. Effect of layer thickness and particle size distribution on microstructure and mechanical properties of mold steel by additive manufacturing [D]. Guangzhou: Guangzhou University, 2024
[36]	徐永昶. 粉末层厚和粒径对增材制造模具钢组织和性能的影响研究 [D]. 广州: 广州大学, 2024
[37]	Tan S N, Wang Y F, Liu W Y, et al. Anisotropy reduction of additively manufactured AlSi10Mg for metal mirrors [J]. J. Mater. Sci., 2022, 57: 11934 doi: 10.1007/s10853-022-07080-4
[38]	Cooke S, Ahmadi K, Willerth S, et al. Metal additive manufacturing: Technology, metallurgy and modelling [J]. J. Manuf. Process., 2020, 57: 978 doi: 10.1016/j.jmapro.2020.07.025
[39]	Suryawanshi J, Prashanth K G, Ramamurty U. Mechanical behavior of selective laser melted 316L stainless steel [J]. Mater. Sci. Eng., 2017, 696A: 113
[40]	Wang S, Liu Y D, Shi W T, et al. Research on high layer thickness fabricated of 316L by selective laser melting [J]. Materials, 2017, 10: 1055 doi: 10.3390/ma10091055
[41]	Schwerz C, Schulz F, Natesan E, et al. Increasing productivity of laser powder bed fusion manufactured Hastelloy X through modification of process parameters [J]. J. Manuf. Process., 2022, 78: 231 doi: 10.1016/j.jmapro.2022.04.013
[42]	Nguyen Q B, Luu D N, Nai S M L, et al. The role of powder layer thickness on the quality of SLM printed parts [J]. Arch. Civ. Mech. Eng., 2018, 18: 948 doi: 10.1016/j.acme.2018.01.015
[43]	Sadowski M, Ladani L, Brindley W, et al. Optimizing quality of additively manufactured Inconel 718 using powder bed laser melting process [J]. Addit. Manuf., 2016, 11: 60
[44]	Wang N, Li Z H, Yao B B, et al. Selective laser melting process of large-size Ti6Al4V powder [J]. Chin. J. Lasers, 2024, 51: 2002304 doi: 10.3788/CJL
[44]	王宁, 黎振华, 姚碧波等. 大粒径Ti6Al4V粉末激光选区熔化成形工艺研究 [J]. 中国激光, 2024, 51: 2002304
[45]	Wu J, Ma J, Niu X F, et al. Numerical simulation of selective laser melting of 304 L stainless steel [J]. Metals, 2023, 13: 1212 doi: 10.3390/met13071212
[46]	Dutt A K, Bansal G K, Tripathy S, et al. Optimization of selective laser melting (SLM) additive manufacturing process parameters of 316L austenitic stainless steel [J]. Trans. Indian Inst. Met., 2023, 76: 335 doi: 10.1007/s12666-022-02687-2
[47]	Ciurana J, Hernandez L, Delgado J. Energy density analysis on single tracks formed by selective laser melting with CoCrMo powder material [J]. Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol., 2013, 68: 1103 doi: 10.1007/s00170-013-4902-4
[48]	Scipioni Bertoli U, Wolfer A J, Matthews M J, et al. On the limitations of volumetric energy density as a design parameter for selective laser melting [J]. Mater. Des., 2017, 113: 331 doi: 10.1016/j.matdes.2016.10.037
[49]	Yin J, Hao L, Yang L L, et al. Investigation of interaction between vapor plume and spatter during selective laser melting additive manufacturing [J]. Chin. J. Lasers, 2022, 49: 1402202 doi: 10.3788/CJL
[49]	殷杰, 郝亮, 杨亮亮等. 激光选区熔化增材制造中金属蒸气与飞溅相互作用研究 [J]. 中国激光, 2022, 49: 1402202
[50]	Zhang L T. Stress corrosion crack growth behavior of nuclear grade 316 stainless steel in pressurized high temperature water [D]. Beijing: University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2014
[50]	张利涛. 核级316不锈钢在高温高压水环境中的应力腐蚀裂纹扩展行为研究 [D]. 北京: 中国科学院大学, 2014
[51]	Moss T, Kuang W, Was G S. Stress corrosion crack initiation in alloy 690 in high temperature water [J]. Curr. Opin. Solid State Mater. Sci., 2018, 22: 16 doi: 10.1016/j.cossms.2018.02.001
[52]	Macdonald D D, Lu P C, Urquidi-Macdonald M, et al. Theoretical estimation of crack growth rates in type 304 stainless steel in boiling-water reactor coolant environments [J]. Corrosion, 1996, 52: 768 doi: 10.5006/1.3292070
[53]	Galvele J. Application of the surface-mobility stress corrosion cracking mechanism to nuclear materials [J]. J. Nucl. Mater., 1996, 229: 139 doi: 10.1016/0022-3115(95)00208-1
[54]	Andresen P L, Ford F P. Fundamental modeling of environmental cracking for improved design and lifetime evaluation in BWRs [J]. Int. J. Pressure Vessels Piping, 1994, 59: 61 doi: 10.1016/0308-0161(94)90142-2
[55]	Ford F P. Quantitative prediction of environmentally assisted cracking [J]. Corrosion, 1996, 52: 375 doi: 10.5006/1.3292125
[56]	Andresen P L, Young L M. Crack tip microsampling and growth rate measurements in low-alloy steel in high-temperature water [J]. Corrosion, 1995, 51: 223 doi: 10.5006/1.3294365
[57]	Zhou Y H, Chen K, Ferreirós P A, et al. Printed cellular structure enhancing re-passivation of stress corrosion cracking in high-temperature water [J]. Corros. Sci., 2025, 244: 112636 doi: 10.1016/j.corsci.2024.112636
[58]	Zhou Y H, Liu J, Ferreirós P A, et al. Integrated effects of non-equilibrium microstructures on stress corrosion cracking susceptibility of post-treated laser powder-bed-fusion 316 L stainless steels [J]. Corros. Sci., 2025, 252: 112974 doi: 10.1016/j.corsci.2025.112974
[59]	Zhang S H, Wang S K, Feng X Y, et al. Insights into the stress corrosion cracking resistance of a selective laser melted 304L stainless steel in high-temperature hydrogenated water [J]. Acta Mater., 2023, 244: 118561 doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2022.118561
[60]	Lou X Y, Othon M A, Rebak R B. Corrosion fatigue crack growth of laser additively-manufactured 316L stainless steel in high temperature water [J]. Corros. Sci., 2017, 127: 120 doi: 10.1016/j.corsci.2017.08.023
[61]	Zhai Z Q, Toloczko M B, Olszta M J, et al. Stress corrosion crack initiation of alloy 600 in PWR primary water [J]. Corros. Sci., 2017, 123: 76 doi: 10.1016/j.corsci.2017.04.013
[62]	Zhang K Q, Tang Z M, Hu S L, et al. Effect of cold work and slow strain rate on 321SS stress corrosion cracking in abnormal conditions of simulated PWR primary environment [J]. Nucl. Mater. Energy, 2019, 20: 100697
[63]	Briant C L, Andresen P L. Grain boundary segregation in austenitic stainless steels and its effect on intergranular corrosion and stress corrosion cracking [J]. Metall. Trans., 1988, 19A: 495
[64]	Toor I U H, Park K J, Kwon H. Manganese effects on repassivation kinetics and SCC susceptibility of high MN-N austenitic stainless steel alloys [J]. J. Electrochem. Soc., 2007, 154: C494 doi: 10.1149/1.2752089
[65]	Dong J Y, Feng X Y, Hao X C, et al. The environmental degradation behavior of FeNiMnCr high entropy alloy in high temperature hydrogenated water [J]. Scr. Mater., 2021, 204: 114127 doi: 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2021.114127
[66]	Li G F, Kaneshima Y, Shoji T. Effects of impurities on environmentally assisted crack growth of solution-annealed austenitic steels in primary water at 325 ^oC [J]. Corrosion, 2000, 56: 460 doi: 10.5006/1.3280550
[67]	Tsai T C, Chuang T H. Role of grain size on the stress corrosion cracking of 7475 aluminum alloys [J]. Mater. Sci. Eng., 1997, 225A: 135
[68]	Afkhami S, Dabiri M, Alavi S H, et al. Fatigue characteristics of steels manufactured by selective laser melting [J]. Int. J. Fatigue, 2019, 122: 72 doi: 10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2018.12.029
[69]	Suryawanshi J, Prashanth K G, Ramamurty U. Tensile, fracture, and fatigue crack growth properties of a 3D printed maraging steel through selective laser melting [J]. J. Alloy. Compd., 2017, 725: 355 doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2017.07.177
[70]	Suryawanshi J, Prashanth K G, Scudino S, et al. Simultaneous enhancements of strength and toughness in an Al-12Si alloy synthesized using selective laser melting [J]. Acta Mater., 2016, 115: 285 doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2016.06.009
[71]	Huang S, Kumar P, Lim C W J, et al. Fracture behavior of PH15-5 stainless steel manufactured via directed energy deposition [J]. Mater. Des., 2023, 235: 112421 doi: 10.1016/j.matdes.2023.112421
[72]	Alnajjar M, Christien F, Barnier V, et al. Influence of microstructure and manganese sulfides on corrosion resistance of selective laser melted 17-4 PH stainless steel in acidic chloride medium [J]. Corros. Sci., 2020, 168: 108585 doi: 10.1016/j.corsci.2020.108585
[73]	Zhong Y, Liu L F, Wikman S, et al. Intragranular cellular segregation network structure strengthening 316L stainless steel prepared by selective laser melting [J]. J. Nucl. Mater., 2016, 470: 170 doi: 10.1016/j.jnucmat.2015.12.034
[74]	Fang Z, Wu Y, Zhu R. Stress corrosion cracking of type 304 stainless steel weldments in the active state [J]. Corrosion, 1994, 50: 171 doi: 10.5006/1.3293508
[75]	Örnek C, Engelberg D L. Towards understanding the effect of deformation mode on stress corrosion cracking susceptibility of grade 2205 duplex stainless steel [J]. Mater. Sci. Eng., 2016, 666A: 269
[76]	Sinjlawi A, Chen J J, Kim H S, et al. Role of residual ferrites on crevice SCC of austenitic stainless steels in PWR water with high-dissolved oxygen [J]. Nucl. Eng. Technol., 2020, 52: 2552 doi: 10.1016/j.net.2020.04.023
[77]	Dong L J, Han E H, Peng Q J, et al. Environmentally assisted crack growth in 308L stainless steel weld metal in simulated primary water [J]. Corros. Sci., 2017, 117: 1 doi: 10.1016/j.corsci.2016.12.011
[78]	Lai C L, Lu W F, Huang J Y. Effect of δ-ferrite content on the stress corrosion cracking behavior of cast austenitic stainless steel in high-temperature water environment [J]. Corrosion, 2014, 70: 591 doi: 10.5006/1155
[79]	Abe H, Watanabe Y. Role of δ-ferrite in stress corrosion cracking retardation near fusion boundary of 316NG welds [J]. J. Nucl. Mater., 2012, 424: 57 doi: 10.1016/j.jnucmat.2012.02.006
[80]	Du D H, Wang J M, Chen K, et al. Environmentally assisted cracking of forged 316LN stainless steel and its weld in high temperature water [J]. Corros. Sci., 2019, 147: 69 doi: 10.1016/j.corsci.2018.10.032
[81]	Tokuda S, Muto I, Sugawara Y, et al. Pit initiation on sensitized Type 304 stainless steel under applied stress: Correlation of stress, Cr-depletion, and inclusion dissolution [J]. Corros. Sci., 2020, 167: 108506 doi: 10.1016/j.corsci.2020.108506
[82]	Kuniya J, Anzai H, Masaoka I. Effect of MnS inclusions on stress corrosion cracking in low-alloy steels [J]. Corrosion, 1992, 48: 419 doi: 10.5006/1.3315955
[83]	Shimahashi N, Muto I, Sugawara Y, et al. Effects of corrosion and cracking of sulfide inclusions on pit initiation in stainless steel [J]. J. Electrochem. Soc., 2014, 161: C494 doi: 10.1149/2.0831410jes
[84]	Laleh M, Hughes A E, Xu W, et al. Unanticipated drastic decline in pitting corrosion resistance of additively manufactured 316L stainless steel after high-temperature post-processing [J]. Corros. Sci., 2020, 165: 108412 doi: 10.1016/j.corsci.2019.108412
[85]	Chauvet E, Kontis P, Jägle E A, et al. Hot cracking mechanism affecting a non-weldable Ni-based superalloy produced by selective electron Beam Melting [J]. Acta Mater., 2018, 142: 82 doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2017.09.047
[86]	Han K, Wang H Q, Peng F, et al. Effect of cooling rate on the microporosity in the fusion zone of electron beam welded IN738LC joint [J]. Mater. Lett., 2020, 258: 126682 doi: 10.1016/j.matlet.2019.126682
[87]	Boswell J H, Clark D, Li W, et al. Cracking during thermal post-processing of laser powder bed fabricated CM247LC Ni-superalloy [J]. Mater. Des., 2019, 174: 107793 doi: 10.1016/j.matdes.2019.107793
[88]	Nono M, Nakajima T, Iwama M, et al. SCC behavior of SUS316L in the high temperature pressurized water environment [J]. J. Nucl. Mater., 2011, 417: 878 doi: 10.1016/j.jnucmat.2010.12.150
[89]	Sun W, Wu B, Ming H L, et al. Effect of cold work level on the crack propagation behaviour of 316LN stainless steel in high-temperature pressurized water [J]. J. Nucl. Mater., 2025, 603: 155403 doi: 10.1016/j.jnucmat.2024.155403
[90]	Zhang W Q, Wang X L, Wang S Y, et al. Combined effects of machining-induced residual stress and external load on SCC initiation and early propagation of 316 stainless steel in high temperature high pressure water [J]. Corros. Sci., 2021, 190: 109644 doi: 10.1016/j.corsci.2021.109644
[91]	Meyers M A. Mechanical behavior of materials (2nd ed.) [J]. Aircr Eng Aerosp Technol Int J, 2009, 81
[92]	Lozano-Perez S, Saxey D W, Yamada T, et al. Atom-probe tomography characterization of the oxidation of stainless steel [J]. Scr. Mater., 2010, 62: 855 doi: 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2010.02.021
[93]	Arioka K, Yamada T, Terachi T, et al. Dependence of stress corrosion cracking for cold-worked stainless steel on temperature and potential, and role of diffusion of vacancies at crack tips [J]. Corrosion, 2008, 64: 691 doi: 10.5006/1.3278507
[94]	Wang J M, Zhu T Y, Chen K, et al. Investigations on the SCC initiation behavior of cold worked 316 L in high temperature oxygenated water at constant loads [J]. Corros. Sci., 2022, 203: 110336 doi: 10.1016/j.corsci.2022.110336
[95]	Cruz V, Qiu Y, Birbilis N, et al. Stress corrosion cracking of 316L manufactured by laser powder bed fusion in 6% ferric chloride solution [J]. Corros. Sci., 2022, 207: 110535 doi: 10.1016/j.corsci.2022.110535
[96]	Du D H, Chen K, Yu L, et al. SCC crack growth rate of cold worked 316L stainless steel in PWR environment [J]. J. Nucl. Mater., 2015, 456: 228 doi: 10.1016/j.jnucmat.2014.09.054
[97]	Staehle R W, Gorman J A. Quantitative assessment of submodes of stress corrosion cracking on the secondary side of steam generator tubing in pressurized water reactors: Part 1 [J]. Corrosion, 2003, 59: 931 doi: 10.5006/1.3277522
[98]	Zhang L T, Wang J Q. Stress corrosion crack propagation behavior of domestic forged nuclear grade 316L stainless steel in high temperature and high pressure water [J]. Acta Metall. Sin., 2013, 49: 911 doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1037.2013.00171
[98]	张利涛, 王俭秋. 国产锻造态核级管材316L不锈钢在高温高压水中的应力腐蚀裂纹扩展行为 [J]. 金属学报, 2013, 49: 911 doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1037.2013.00171
[99]	Andresen P L. Emerging issues and fundamental processes in environmental cracking in hot water [J]. Corrosion, 2008, 64: 439 doi: 10.5006/1.3278483
[100]	Du D H, Chen K, Lu H, et al. Effects of chloride and oxygen on stress corrosion cracking of cold worked 316/316L austenitic stainless steel in high temperature water [J]. Corros. Sci., 2016, 110: 134 doi: 10.1016/j.corsci.2016.04.035
[101]	Honda M, Kobayashi Y, Tamada A. Stress corrosion cracking of stainless alloys in alkaline sulfide solutions [J]. Corrosion, 1992, 48: 822 doi: 10.5006/1.3315880
[102]	Xie X F, Ning D, Chen B, et al. Stress corrosion cracking behavior of cold-drawn 316 austenitic stainless steels in simulated PWR environment [J]. Corros. Sci., 2016, 112: 576 doi: 10.1016/j.corsci.2016.08.014
[103]	Li G F, Congleton J. Stress corrosion cracking of a low alloy steel to stainless steel transition weld in PWR primary waters at 292 ^oC [J]. Corros. Sci., 2000, 42: 1005 doi: 10.1016/S0010-938X(99)00131-6

[1]	戴念维, 窦欣懿, 刘华剑, 冷滨. 增材制造合金在核能领域应用中的腐蚀研究进展[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2026, 46(1): 15-24.
[2]	周丽, 曹晓蝶, 来佑彬, 丁旺旺, 韦博鑫, 吴嘉俊. 热处理工艺对增材制造金属零件腐蚀行为影响的研究进展[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2026, 46(1): 37-48.
[3]	衣俊达, 冷傲, 宫得伦, 韦博鑫. 低模量耐腐蚀亚稳 β 钛合金的电子束增材制造与性能研究[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2026, 46(1): 49-59.
[4]	张俊男, 彭灿, 付琦, 张亮, 宋光铃. 海洋环境中铜绿假单胞菌对增材制造Al-Mg-Sc-Zr合金腐蚀行为影响研究[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2026, 46(1): 60-70.
[5]	祝丁丁, 赵希雅, 张晓美, 梅子期, 逯文君, 王帅. 增材制造与铸造钛铝合金的微观组织及高温氧化行为对比研究[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2026, 46(1): 71-80.
[6]	李柯萱, 王义朋, 廖伯凯. 电弧送丝增材、激光选区熔化增材和传统TC4钛合金钝化行为的对比研究[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2026, 46(1): 186-192.
[7]	庞曰艺, 张立波, 宁方强, 赵志坡, 闫宏, 刘佳. δ-铁素体对增材制造304L不锈钢液态铅铋腐蚀行为的影响[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2026, 46(1): 193-199.
[8]	张德平, 闫立震, 于洋, 杨广明, 代春宇, 孟乐, 徐博, 刘智勇. CO₂ 驱采油井复杂环境中N80油管断裂失效机理[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2025, 45(6): 1698-1708.
[9]	何燕, 刘燕, 田华, 陈晔. 低温扩散预处理对含B超级奥氏体不锈钢S31254析出相及耐蚀性的影响[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2025, 45(6): 1773-1778.
[10]	何武豪, 刘阳, 杨思懿, 张韶栋, 吴伟, 张俊喜. 敏化处理对传统和增材制造316L不锈钢电化学和晶间腐蚀的影响[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2025, 45(5): 1331-1340.
[11]	李维鹏, 罗坤杰, 王惠生, 陈嘉诚, 韩姚磊, 庞晓露, 彭群家, 乔利杰. 沉淀相对镍基718合金高温高压水环境应力腐蚀裂纹萌生行为影响研究[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2025, 45(4): 947-955.
[12]	雷涛, 陈绍高, 刘秀利, 范金龙, 郑兴文. 乙二醇冷却液的劣化检测及增材制造AlSi10Mg铝合金在其中的腐蚀行为[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2025, 45(4): 1014-1024.
[13]	李顺平, 党莹, 洪晓峰, 宁方强. 水化学对690镍基合金高温高压水腐蚀行为的影响[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2025, 45(4): 1035-1040.
[14]	樊嘉骏, 董立谨, 马成, 张兹瑜, 明洪亮, 韦博鑫, 彭庆, 王勤英. 掺氢天然气环境下管线钢氢致疲劳裂纹扩展研究进展[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2025, 45(2): 296-306.
[15]	白钲清, 农靖, 韦世宸, 徐健. 预充氢对Ni-Cr合金在高温高压水中腐蚀行为影响[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2025, 45(2): 338-346.

Viewed

Full text

Abstract

Cited

Shared

Discussed