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Effect of a New Heat Treatment Process on B Elements Distribution, Second Phase Precipitation and Corrosion Resistance of S31254 Super Austenitic Stainless Steel |
LIANG Chaoxiong, LIANG Xiaohong( ), HAN Peide |
College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China |
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Abstract Suppression of secondary phase precipitation is crucial for the improvement of hot-working character and corrosion resistance of super austenitic stainless steels (SASS). In this paper, a composite heat treatment process of dynamic solid solution treatment followed by low temperature aging was named the new heat treatment process, through which the alloying elements such as B distribution of steels can be adjusted. Hence, the effect of the new heat treatment process on the second phase precipitation and corrosion resistance of S31254 SASS was studied by means of SEM and EDS as well as CS350 electrochemical workstation. The results show that the new heat treatment process can suppress the formation of the second phase precipitation and change the distribution of alloying elements of the steel. The content of Mo in the precipitates of the sample steels 0B and 40B after treated by the new heat treatment process was much higher than those treated by the conventional solution treatment, which can result in the reduction of the total amount of precipitates and the improvement of the hot workability of the steel. The intergranular corrosion susceptibility of the sample steels treated by the new heat treatment process was evaluated by double ring potentiodynamic activation test (DL-EPR), which confirmed that the new heat treatment process can further improve the intergranular corrosion resistance of the sample steel 40B containing 0.004%B.
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Received: 12 May 2022
32134.14.1005.4537.2022.148
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Fund: National Natural Science Foundation of China(51871159) |
Corresponding Authors:
LIANG Xiaohong, E-mail: xhliang1983@163.com
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