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Journal of Chinese Society for Corrosion and protection  2014, Vol. 34 Issue (3): 265-270    DOI: 10.11902/1005.4537.2013.106
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Post-treatment Processes for Corrosion Resistance on Electroless Ni-P Coating
LIU Guangming(), LIU Bin
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, China
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Abstract  

在钢铁基体上制备化学镀Ni-P镀层后,分别采用γ-氨丙基三乙氧基硅烷 (3-APTS),硬脂酸和3-APTS/硬脂酸对镀层进行防腐蚀后处理,利用点滴法、贴滤纸法、接触角测量、盐水浸渍实验法和电化学测试研究了镀层耐蚀性的变化,比较了各工艺的后处理效果。结果表明:3种后处理工艺都能提高化学镀Ni-P镀层的抗氧化性和耐蚀性,经3-APTS/硬脂酸复合处理后的镀层耐蚀性要优于3-APTS和硬脂酸的单一处理,镀层外观都没有明显变化。同时对缓蚀机理进行了分析。

Key words:  electroless Ni-P coating      3-APTS      stearic acid      compound treatment      corrosion resistance     
Received:  01 May 2013     
ZTFLH:  TQ153.2  

Cite this article: 

LIU Guangming, LIU Bin. Post-treatment Processes for Corrosion Resistance on Electroless Ni-P Coating. Journal of Chinese Society for Corrosion and protection, 2014, 34(3): 265-270.

URL: 

https://www.jcscp.org/EN/10.11902/1005.4537.2013.106     OR     https://www.jcscp.org/EN/Y2014/V34/I3/265

Sample K3[Fe(CN)6] test K HNO3 spot test / s
Blank 9.3 <10
3-APTS 9.6 31
Stearic acid 9.5 27
Compound 9.8 33
Table 1  Discolor time and corrosion resistant grade obtained by HNO3 spot and filter paper test respectively
Fig.1  

空白试片和经3-APTS、硬脂酸、3-APTS/硬脂酸处理后试样的接触角

Fig.2  

空白试片和经后处理试片在5%NaCl溶液中浸泡72 h后的腐蚀形貌

Fig.3  

试片在3.5%NaCl溶液中的极化曲线

Sample Ecorr
V
Icorr
Acm-2
βa
V
βc
V
η
%
Blank -0.356 2.571×10-6 4.335 5.979 0
3-APTS -0.272 3.049×10-7 5.762 6.247 88.14
Stearic acid -0.240 1.598×10-7 5.994 6.269 93.78
Compound -0.257 8.481×10-8 6.904 6.081 96.30
Table 2  Results fitted from polarization curves
Fig.4  

电化学阻抗谱的等效电路图

Fig.5  

试片在3.5%NaCl溶液中的EIS谱

Sample Rs/
Ωcm2
Y0/
μFcm-2
n Rc/
kΩcm2
η
%
Blank 15.730 49.110 0.9238 8.136 0
3-APTS 8.209 10.310 0.9102 57.480 85.85
Stearic acid 8.464 13.460 0.9166 76.250 89.33
Compound 15.690 8.710 0.9482 134.500 93.96
Table 3  Results fitted from EIS plots
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