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Journal of Chinese Society for Corrosion and protection  2023, Vol. 43 Issue (3): 553-560    DOI: 10.11902/1005.4537.2022.241
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High Temperature Oxidation and Solid Na2SO4 Induced Corrosion of CVD Aluminide Coating on K444 Alloy in Air
LIU Shuyu1, GENG Shujiang1(), WANG Jinlong1, WANG Fuhui1, SUN Qingyun2, WU Yong2, DUAN Haitao2, XIA Siyao2, XIA Chunhuai2
1.Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China
2.Wuhan Research Institute of Materials Protection, Wuhan 430030, China
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Abstract  

Aluminide coating was prepared on Ni-base superalloy K444 by chemical vapor deposition (CVD). The oxidation behavior in air at 750, 850 and 950 ℃, and solid Na2SO4 induced corrosion in air at 750 ℃ were investigated for K444 alloys without and with CVD aluminide coating respectively. The kinetic curves were obtained. The cross-section morphology and composition of oxidized and corroded samples were characterized by SEM/EDS and XRD. The results show that a continuous and dense Al2O3 scale can form on the surface of CVD aluminide coating during oxidation and corrosion, which inhibits the outward diffusion of metal elements, correspondingly, slows down the oxidation reaction and solid Na2SO4 induced corrosion, and therefore, significantly enhances the resistance to the high temperature oxidation in air at 750-950 ℃, as well as to the solid deposits of Na2SO4 induced corrosion in air at 750 ℃ of K444 alloy.

Key words:  nickel-based superalloy      CVD aluminized coating      high-temperature oxidation      corrosion of solid Na2SO4     
Received:  24 July 2022      32134.14.1005.4537.2022.241
ZTFLH:  TG174  
Fund: National Key R&D Program of China(2020YFB2010404);Key Research and Development Program of Hubei Provincial(2021BAA210)
Corresponding Authors:  GENG Shujiang, E-mail: gengsj@smm.neu.edu.cn

Cite this article: 

LIU Shuyu, GENG Shujiang, WANG Jinlong, WANG Fuhui, SUN Qingyun, WU Yong, DUAN Haitao, XIA Siyao, XIA Chunhuai. High Temperature Oxidation and Solid Na2SO4 Induced Corrosion of CVD Aluminide Coating on K444 Alloy in Air. Journal of Chinese Society for Corrosion and protection, 2023, 43(3): 553-560.

URL: 

https://www.jcscp.org/EN/10.11902/1005.4537.2022.241     OR     https://www.jcscp.org/EN/Y2023/V43/I3/553

Fig.1  SEM cross-sectional morphologies with EDS elements mapping of CVD aluminide coating
Fig.2  XRD patterns of CVD aluminide coating
Fig.3  Oxidation kinetics of K444 alloy and CVD aluminide coating at 750 ℃ (a), 850 ℃ (b) and 950 ℃ (c)
Fig.4  SEM cross-sectional morphologies and EDS elements mapping of K444 alloy (a, c, e) and CVD aluminide coating (b, d, f) at 750 ℃ (a, b), 850 ℃ (c, d) and 950 ℃ (e, f) after 300 h oxidation
Fig.5  XRD patterns of K444 alloy and CVD aluminide coating oxidation at 750 ℃ (a), 850 ℃ (b) and 950 ℃ (c)
Fig.6  Corrosion kinetics of K444 alloy and CVD aluminized coating at 750 ℃-Na2SO4+Air
Fig.7  SEM cross-sectional morphologies with EDS elements mapping of K444 alloy (a) and CVD aluminide coating (b) after 50 h corrosion at 750 ℃-Na2SO4+Air
Fig.8  XRD patterns of CVD aluminized coating after 50 h corrosion at 750 ℃-Na2SO4+Air
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