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ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS CONTROLLING EARLY CORROSION PERFORMANCE OF CARBON STEEL UNDER LIQUID LAYER CONTAINING SO42- |
TANG Zilong1,2, LI Hui1, LI Chao1 |
1.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072
2.Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072 |
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Abstract Corrosion performance of carbon steel under 10 mmol/L Na2SO4 liquid layer is investigated by inductive resistance probe(IRP) and electrochemistry techniques. Average corrosion rate in wet period, named by IFACR, is calculated based on integration filter algorithm (IFA) with controlled environment factors including time of immersion (TOI), temperature and relative humidity (RH). A data-standardization approach is proposed in order to improve the accuracy of IFACR correlation with the control factors modeled by a linear equation. Two sets of corrosion kinetics parameters, corrosion current density Icorr, polarization resistance Rp and corrosion rate, of Q235 steel in 10 mmol/L Na2SO4 is measured by dynamic potential scan and potential step with an intension to benefit the understanding of corrosion under thin liquid layer. The results indicate that temperature has positive influence on IFACR, while TOI and RH show negative correlation with IFACR. A changed contribution of the factors to IFACR is specified around 24℃ and RH=70% called threshold. This threshold is consistent with that from previous TOW (Time of wetness) measurements. The contribution of TOI to IFACR is minor. However, the domination of temperature and RH on IFACR is strongly dependent on TOI. A detailed discussion on the dependence of IFACR and total corrosion loss on TOI, temperatures and RH is presented with the help of electrochemical measurements.
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Received: 12 November 2008
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Corresponding Authors:
TANG Zilong
E-mail: zlt633@gmail.com
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