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INVESTIGATION ON THE COMPONENTS,APPEARANCE ANDSTRUCTURE OF HIGH VOLTAGE ANODIZATION FILM ON ALUMINUM |
Zhaohui Hou;Jianping Liu;Yan Xv |
湖南大学化学化工学院 |
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Abstract Components,appearance and structure of high voltag e anodization film,which anodized in mixed electrolyte of H3PO4 and Na2WO 4,were analyzed by XPS,SEM and XRD methods.XPS results showed that the main co mponents of the film were O,Al,P and W.SEM test indicated that the microstructur e of the film was like a web.The porosity was 10 per μm2,pore size was 015 ~0.20 μm.The film connected with the substrate in a jagged interlocking patter n and could be divided into two layers,the porous layer above and the compact la yer below.Many cracks were observed in both layers under higher magnification SE M study.XRD analysis found that it was a noncrystal structure.Aluminum oxides, mixed up with some phosphates and tungstates,were the main phases in the film.
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Received: 15 March 2000
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Corresponding Authors:
Zhaohui Hou
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[1]LiuJianping,XuYan,KuangYafei,etal.Highvoltageanodizationbehaviorofaluminuminmixedelectrolyteofphosphoricacidandsodiumtungstate[J].J .Chin.Soc.Corros.Protect.,tobepublished.(刘建平,许岩,旷亚非等.铝在磷酸和钨酸钠体系中的高压氧化行为[J].中国腐蚀与防护学报,待出版) [2]WuChunsu.ChemicalConversionFilms.EditedbyChineseSocietyforCorrosionandProtection[M ].Beijing:ChemicalIndus tryPress,1988,13-15.(中国腐蚀与防护学会主编,吴纯素编著.化学转化膜[M ].北京,化学工业出版社,1988,13~15) [3]ToshihikoSATO .TranslatedbyJITiaohe,DongJianzhong,LiangQimin.100QuestionsonAnodicOxidationofAlmuminum[M ].Tianjin:TianjinScienceandTechnologyTranslationPublishingCompany,1989,14-16(佐藤敏彦著,暨调和,董建中,梁启民合译.铝阳极氧化100题问答[M ].天津,天津科技翻译出版公司,1989,14~16) |
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