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CORROSION BEHAVIOR OF NANOCRYSTALLIZED BULK 304 STAINLESS STEEL II THE RESEARCH OF PROTECTION OF THE PASSIVE FILM |
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中国科学院金属研究所 |
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Abstract By employing Mott-Schottky analysis in cinjumction with the point defect model(PDM),we compared donor density and donor diffusion coefficients in the passive films formed on the surface of nanocrystallized bulk 304 stainless steel(NB304ss) and cast 304 stainless steel (304ss )in 0.05 mol/L H2SO4+ 0.25 mol/L Na2Ao4 solution. The donor density at the metal/film interface of the NB304SS was lower than that at the metal film interface of the cast 304SS.Based on the MOtt-Schottky analysis, an exponential relationship between donor density and formation potentials of the passive films on the NB304SS and the cast 304SS was built up. The results showed that the donor diffusion coefficients in the passive film formed on the surface of NB304SS was built up. The results showed that in the cast 304SS.The lower donor density restrained jthe electrochemical reaction in the passive film and improved the stability of the passive film. That is the reason why the passive film formed on the NB304SS was more protective.
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Received: 08 November 2005
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