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J Chin Soc Corr Pro  1999, Vol. 19 Issue (4): 214-220     DOI:
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EFFECT OF Cl- ON ANODIC DISSOLUTION OF IRON IN H2S-CONTAINING SULFURIC ACID SOLUTIONS
Lijing Yan;;;
中科院金属腐蚀与防护研究所 电化学室
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Abstract  The effect of Cl- ion on the anodic dissolution of iron in H2SO4 solutions containing low H2S levle has been stdied by electrochemical polarization curve measurements.Meanwhile,the stable adsorption patterns of Cl- and HS- ions on iron surface were determined with CNDO/2 method.Furthermore,the total energy and binding energy of the competitive adsorption between Cl- and HS- ions under the anodic potential as well as the net charge distribution of iron atoms were calculated.The results showed that certain concentration of Cl- ion could adsorb steadily in the anodic regions of electrode surface,reduce the interfacial concentration of HS- ion,and thereby inhibit the anodic reaction of iron.However,when Cl- ions reached saturated adsorption,the reaction courses changed into iron dissoltion promoted by Fe(Cl-)ads.The critical concentration of Cl- ion for the action transition was 1 mol/L
Key words:  iron      anodic dissolution      Cl-      H2S      CNDO/2      
Received:  10 August 1998     
Corresponding Authors:  Lijing Yan   

Cite this article: 

Lijing Yan. EFFECT OF Cl- ON ANODIC DISSOLUTION OF IRON IN H2S-CONTAINING SULFURIC ACID SOLUTIONS. J Chin Soc Corr Pro, 1999, 19(4): 214-220 .

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https://www.jcscp.org/EN/     OR     https://www.jcscp.org/EN/Y1999/V19/I4/214

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