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Journal of Chinese Society for Corrosion and protection  2015, Vol. 35 Issue (1): 43-48    DOI: 10.11902/1005.4537.2014.001
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Gray Relationship Analysis Methods for Effect of Crude Oil Properties on Corrosion Behavior of 16Mn Steel
ZHANG Yanfei1, CHEN Xu1(), HE Chuan1, CHEN Yu1, WANG Guangfu1, ZHANG Yugang2
1. College of Petroleum Engineering, Liaoning Shihua University, Fushun 113001, China
2. Chinese Petroleum Corporation Jinzhou Company, Jinzhou 121001, China
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Abstract  

Effect of crude oil properties on the corrosion behavior of 16Mn steel was evaluated by means of grey relationship analysis method. The mass of the effect of each corrosive factor related with the main properties of crude oils on the corrosion rate of 16Mn steel was analyzed by hierarchy process. Results showed that the mass of corrosive factors of the crude oil could be accessed as:salinity (0.51), sulphur content (0.264), nitrogen content (0.129), water content (0.064) and acid value (0.033) respectively. Then the corrosivity of crude oils could be evaluated by comprehensive analysis of the corrosive factors and their weight: correspondingly the corrosivity of crude oils from 6 selected regions could be ranked with a descending sequence as follows: Liao River>Palanca>Huizhou, Jinzhou>Daqing>Shenbei.
Key words:  crude oil property      16Mn steel      corrosion      gray relationship analysis      hierarchy analysis process     
ZTFLH:  TG174  
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Yanfei ZHANG
Xu CHEN
Chuan HE
Yu CHEN
Guangfu WANG
Yugang ZHANG

Cite this article: 

ZHANG Yanfei, CHEN Xu, HE Chuan, CHEN Yu, WANG Guangfu, ZHANG Yugang. Gray Relationship Analysis Methods for Effect of Crude Oil Properties on Corrosion Behavior of 16Mn Steel. Journal of Chinese Society for Corrosion and protection, 2015, 35(1): 43-48.

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https://www.jcscp.org/EN/10.11902/1005.4537.2014.001     OR     https://www.jcscp.org/EN/Y2015/V35/I1/43

Area Saltcontent
mg/L 		Sulfur content
% (m/m) 		Water content
% (m/m) 		Nitrogen content
mg/kg 		Acid value
mg KOH/g 		Corrosion rate mm/a
Shenbei 3.10 0.158 0.001 0.001 0.26 3.32×10-2
Daqing 5.00 1.200 0.300 1.950 0.09 2.49×10-2
Liao River 16.60 3.200 1.300 6.487 2.78 3.30×10-2
Huizhou 46.38 0.600 0.001 0.120 0.11 4.64×10-2
Palanca 67.90 3.200 0.001 0.120 0.07 4.20×10-2
Jinzhou 12.60 1.800 0.001 2.140 0.60 2.22×10-2
Table 1  Properties of crude oils produced at various areas and the corresponding corrosion rate of 16Mn steel
Corrosion factors Yi Y0
Area
Salt content
mg/L 		Sulfur content
% (m/m) 		Water content
% (m/m) 		Nitrogen content mg/kg Acid value
mg KOH/g 		Corrosion rates mm/a
Shenbei 0.088 0.097 0.001 4.917×10-4 0.29 9.47×10-1
Daqing 0.143 0.733 0.362 0.959 0.10 7.11×10-1
Liao River 0.474 1.955 1.568 3.190 3.07 9.40×10-1
Huizhou 1.324 0.367 0.001 0.059 0.12 1.32
Palanca 1.938 1.955 0.001 0.059 0.08 1.20
Jinzhou 0.360 1.100 0.001 1.052 0.66 6.35×10-1
Table 2  Treatment result by equalization
ξ Salt
mg/L 		Sulfur content
% (m/m) 		Water content
% (m/m) 		Nitrogen content
mg/kg 		Acid value
mg KOH/g
Shenbei (ξ1) 0.710 0.712 0.689 0.689 0.76
Daqing (ξ2) 0.801 1.000 0.871 0.907 0.79
Liao River (ξ3) 0.860 0.707 0.808 0.504 0.52
Huizhou (ξ4) 1.000 0.662 0.586 0.597 0.61
Palanca (ξ5) 0.770 0.765 0.657 0.669 0.67
Jinzhou (ξ6) 0.901 0.837 0.788 0.852 1.00
Table 3  Correlation coefficients of crude oil properties and corrosion rate
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