|
|
Atmospheric Corrosion of Anodized Pure Al 1060, Al-alloys 2A12 and 7A04 Exposed to Polluted Atmospheric Environment at Jiangjin Region |
Herong ZHOU( ),Bihua HU,Wang YAO,Xinpei HONG,Shupeng SONG |
School of Material and Metallurgy, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China |
|
|
Abstract The atmospheric corrosion behavior of anodized pure Al 1060 as well as Al-alloys 2A12 and 7A04 exposed for 24 months in atmosphere with pollutants at Jiangjin region was investigated by mass loss method, scanning electron microscope (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray detector (EDS) and X-ray diffractometer (XRD). The results show that the relation of mass loss versus time (h) accords with power function law as C=At n. In other words, the corrosion product is increasing with testing time. The order of corrosion severity of the tested materials can be ranked as the following order 2A12 alloy>7A04 alloy>1060. The corrosion products show agglomerate structure composited of Al2O3,Al(OH)3 and aluminum sulfate hydrate. After removing the surface corrosion products, clear difference in the damage manner and the quantity of corrosion pits can be observed for the three anodic oxidation films. The corrosion mechanism may be ascribed to the dissolution of alumina in certain acidic medium.
|
Received: 02 March 2016
|
Fund: Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (50971048) and National Science and Technology Foundation Platform Project |
[1] | Cao C N.Natural Environmental Corrosion China Materials [M]. Beijing: Chemical Industry Press, 2005: 1 | [1] | (曹楚南. 中国材料的自然环境腐蚀 [M]. 北京: 化学工业出版社, 2005: 1) | [2] | Ke W.Current Investigation into the corrosion cost in China[J]. Total Corros. Control, 2003, 17(1): 1 | [2] | (柯伟. 中国工业与自然环境腐蚀调查[J]. 全面腐蚀控制, 2003, 17(1): 1) | [3] | Ma T, Wang Z Y, Han W.A review of atmospheric corrosion of aluminum and aluminum alloys[J]. Corros. Sci. Prot. Technol., 2004, 16: 155 | [3] | (马腾, 王振尧, 韩薇. 铝和铝合金的大气腐蚀[J]. 腐蚀科学与防护技术, 2004, 16: 155) | [4] | Li X G, Zhang D W, Liu Z Y, et al.Materials science: Share corrosion data[J]. Nature, 2015, 527: 441 | [5] | Oh S J, Cook D C, Townsend H E.Atmospheric corrosion of different steels in marine, rural and industrial environments[J]. Corros. Sci., 1999, 41: 1687 | [6] | Zhou H R, Li X G, Ma J, et al.Dependence of the corrosion behavior of aluminum alloy 7075 on the thin electrolyte layers[J]. Mater. Sci. Eng., 2009, B162: 1 | [7] | Zhang X Y, An B G, Han E-H, et al.Runoff and corrosion of material due to acid rain[J]. Corros. Sci. Prot. Technol., 2002, 14: 157 | [7] | (张学元, 安百刚, 韩恩厚等. 酸雨对材料的腐蚀/冲刷研究现状[J]. 腐蚀科学与防护技术, 2002, 14: 157) | [8] | Zhou H R, Li X G, Dong C F, et al.Corrosion behaviors of aluminum alloys in simulated SO2 pollute atmosphere[J]. J. Aeronaut. Mater., 2008, 28(2): 39 | [8] | (周和荣, 李晓刚, 董超芳等. 铝合金在模拟SO2污染大气环境中的腐蚀行为[J]. 航空材料学报, 2008, 28(2): 39) | [9] | Qu Q, Yan C W, Wan Y, et al.Effects of NaCl and SO2 on the initial atmospheric corrosion of zinc[J]. Corros. Sci., 2002, 44: 2789 | [10] | Zhou H R, Ma J, Lu Q K, et al.Corrosion study of aluminum alloys in Jiangjin atmospheric environment[J]. Equip. Environ. Eng., 2009, 6(3): 10 | [10] | (周和荣, 马坚, 陆启凯等. 典型铝合金在江津自然大气环境中的腐蚀行为研究[J]. 装备环境工程, 2009, 6(3) : 10) | [11] | Han W, Wang Z Y, Yu G C, et al.Corrosion of aluminum in wet/dry environment containing SO2[J]. Chin. J. Nonferrous Met., 2003, 13: 631 | [11] | (韩薇, 王振尧, 于国才等. 铝在含SO2湿润/干燥环境中的腐蚀规律[J]. 中国有色金属学报, 2003, 13: 631) | [12] | Zhou H R, Li X G, Dong C F, et al.Corrosion behavior of aluminium alloys after cyclic wet-dry immersion test in 0.02 mol/L NaHSO3 solution[J]. J. Chin. Soc. Corros. Prot., 2008, 28: 345 | [12] | (周和荣, 李晓刚, 董超芳等. 铝合金在NaHSO3溶液中干湿周浸腐蚀性能及其行为[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2008, 28: 345) | [13] | Li J F, Zheng Z Q, Ren W D.Function mechanism of secondary phase on localized corrosion of Al alloy[J]. Mater. Rev., 2005, 19(2): 81 | [13] | (李劲风, 郑子樵, 任文达. 第二相在铝合金局部腐蚀中的作用机制[J]. 材料导报, 2005, 19(2): 81) | [14] | González J A, Morcillo M, Escudero E, et al.Atmospheric corrosion of bare and anodized aluminium in a wide range of environmental conditions, Part I: visual observations and gravimetric results[J]. Surf. Coat. Technol., 2002, 153: 225 | [15] | Mendoza A R, Corvo F.Outdoor and indoor atmospheric corrosion of non-ferrous metals[J]. Corrosi. Sci., 2000, 42: 1123 | [16] | Oesch S, Faller M.Environmental effects on materials: The Effect of the Air Pollutants SO2, NO2, NO and O3 on the corrosion of copper, zinc and aluminium. A short literature survey and results of laboratory exposures[J]. Corros. Sci., 1997, 39: 1505 | [17] | Graedel T E.Corrosion mechanisms for aluminum exposed to the heat atmosphere[J]. J. Electrochem. Soc., 1989, 136: 204C | [18] | An B G, Zhang X Y, Song S Z, et al.A study of electrochemical impedance spectrum for corrosion behavior of LY12 aluminum alloy in simulated acid rain[J]. J. Chin. Soc. Corros. Prot., 2003, 23: 167 | [18] | (安百刚, 张学元, 宋诗哲等. LY12铝合金在模拟酸雨溶液中的阻抗谱研究[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2003, 23: 167) | [19] | Liao C M, Olive J M, Gao M, et al.In-situ monitoring of pitting corrosion in aluminum alloy 2024[J]. Corrosion, 1998, 54: 451 | [20] | Neufeld A K, Cole I S.Using Fourier transform infrared analysis to detect corrosion products on the surface of metals exposed to atmospheric conditions[J]. Corrosion, 1997, 53: 788 | [21] | Bengtsson Blücher D, Lindstr?m R, Svensson J E, et al.The effect of CO2 on the NaCl-induced atmospheric corrosion of aluminum[J]. J. Electrochem. Soc., 2001, 148: B127 |
|
No Suggested Reading articles found! |
|
|
Viewed |
|
|
|
Full text
|
|
|
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
|
Cited |
|
|
|
|
|
Shared |
|
|
|
|
|
Discussed |
|
|
|
|