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中国腐蚀与防护学报  2021, Vol. 41 Issue (3): 405-410    DOI: 10.11902/1005.4537.2020.084
  研究报告 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 |
基于量子化学的2-氨基芴双希夫碱缓蚀剂的理论评价
孙丹, 李伟(), 魏润芝, 王胜, 韩佳星, 刘峥()
桂林理工大学化学与生物工程学院 广西电磁化学功能物质重点实验室 桂林 541004
Theoretical Evaluation of 2-aminofluorenic Double Schiff Base Corrosion Inhibitor Based on Quantum Chemistry
SUN Dan, LI Wei(), WEI Runzhi, WANG Sheng, HAN Jiaxing, LIU Zheng()
Guangxi Key Laboratory of Electrochemical and Magneto-chemical Functional Materials, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China
全文: PDF(4753 KB)   HTML
摘要: 

双希夫碱分子结构上可引入多个活性位点,具有成为高效缓蚀剂的可能性。采用量子化学中的密度泛函理论 (DFT),借助Gaussian09软件,计算6种2-氨基芴缓蚀剂分子结构参数,分析缓蚀剂分子中与金属Fe相互作用的活性位点,探讨缓蚀机理,构建缓蚀剂分子结构参数与缓蚀率的定量模型,为合成新的缓蚀剂提供有用的信息。

关键词 双希夫碱缓蚀性能定量构效关系量子化学    
Abstract

A large number of organic corrosion inhibitors have been developed for the corrosion control of carbon steels, among others, the double Schiff base exhibits excellent prospect as a highly effective corrosion inhibitor,due to that multiple active sites can be introduced onto chains of its molecular. Based on years of experience in the synthesis of Schiff base corrosion inhibitors, this study adopted density functional theory (DFT) in quantum chemistry with the help of Gaussian09 software to computationally simulate the structural parameters of molecular for 6 kinds of 2-aminofluorene inhibitor, meanwhile, the active sites of interaction between the inhibitor and iron were analyzed, the corrosion inhibition mechanism was discussed, and finally a quantitative model of structural parameters of the molecular and the corrosion inhibition efficiency of the relevant inhibitors was constructed. This provides useful information for the synthesis of new corrosion inhibitors.

Key wordsdouble schiff base    corrosion inhibition performance    quantitative structure-activity relationship    quantum chemisry
收稿日期: 2020-05-17     
ZTFLH:  TG174  
基金资助:广西自然科学基金(2018GXNSFBA281114);广西特聘专家专项经费(N02401007012)
通讯作者: 李伟,刘峥     E-mail: 448249722@qq.com;lisa4.6@163.com
Corresponding author: LI Wei,LIU Zheng     E-mail: 448249722@qq.com;lisa4.6@163.com
作者简介: 孙丹,女,1996年生,硕士生

引用本文:

孙丹, 李伟, 魏润芝, 王胜, 韩佳星, 刘峥. 基于量子化学的2-氨基芴双希夫碱缓蚀剂的理论评价[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2021, 41(3): 405-410.
Dan SUN, Wei LI, Runzhi WEI, Sheng WANG, Jiaxing HAN, Zheng LIU. Theoretical Evaluation of 2-aminofluorenic Double Schiff Base Corrosion Inhibitor Based on Quantum Chemistry. Journal of Chinese Society for Corrosion and protection, 2021, 41(3): 405-410.

链接本文:

https://www.jcscp.org/CN/10.11902/1005.4537.2020.084      或      https://www.jcscp.org/CN/Y2021/V41/I3/405

图1  M1~M6优化后的几何结构及平面结构示意图
图2  6种缓蚀剂的HOMO分布图
Corrosion inhibitorEHOMO / eVELUMO / eVE / eVμ / Debyeη / eVσ / eVNmax / eVηw / %
M1-6.52-4.721.811.130.91.113.1279.60
M2-6.31-4.781.536.900.761.323.6582.10
M3-6.12-4.971.1511.10.5751.744.8179.80
M4-6.63-5.860.7717.60.3852.606.8191.00
M5-6.04-5.011.0313.80.5151.945.3688.10
M6-7.04-3.873.174.131.590.6291.7173.50
表1  M1~M6分子结构参数
图3  6种缓蚀剂的LUMO分布图
图4  6种缓蚀剂福井函数密度分布图
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