环境因素对硫酸盐还原菌生长的影响

中国腐蚀与防护学报

2000, Vol. 20

Issue (4): 224-229

研究报告

本期目录 | 过刊浏览

环境因素对硫酸盐还原菌生长的影响

张小里;陈志昕;刘海洪

西北大学化学工程系

EFFECT OF ENVIRONMENT FACTORS ON THE GROWTH OF SULFATE-REDUCING BACTERIA

Xiaoli Zhang;Zhixin Chen;Haihong Liu

西北大学化学工程系

全文: PDF(165 KB)

摘要: 研究了油田注水井中分离的硫酸盐还原菌（SRB）的生长特性。结果表明：SRB菌株不是严格的厌氧菌，它能耐受4.5mg /L浓度的溶解氧,但在9.0mg/L的高溶解浓度下不能生长.NaCl浓度小于0.818%时SRB可正常生长,在0.972%-2.28%时只能在水下沉积物中生长,大于2.45%时生长完全受到抑制.铁离子浓度增大,SRB代谢活力增强,生长高峰期延长,Fe2+限制SRB生长的浓度下限为小于6.8mg/L,高Fe2+浓度对SRB生长无抑制作用.厌氧环境下SRB生长的适宜pH为6.5-7.5,pH小于5.5或大于8.0时SRB不能生长;有氧环境下SRB在pH8-8.5时仍能生存乃至增殖.

关键词 ：硫酸盐还原菌(SRB), 细胞培养, 细菌腐蚀, 油田

Abstract：D.desulfuricans Separated from oil flooding water were studied.The results showed that the SRB strain can resist the dissolved oxygen concentration of 4.5mg/L,but could not grow at the dissolved oxygen concentration of 9.0mg/L.It was not obligate anaerobes but annex anaerobes.It could grow both in liquid and deposit at the NaCl concentration below 0.818%, and could grow only deposit in the NaCl concentation range of 0.972%to 2.28%,but could not grow when NaCl concentration was over 2.45%.Increasing Fe2+ concentration was better for the SRB growing ,and SRB could not grow when Fe2+ concentration was below 6.8mg/L.High Fe2+ concentration has no repressing effect on SRB.In anoxic condition the appropriate pH range for growing was between 6.5-7.5,and SRB could not frow when pH＜5.5orpH＞8.0.In oxygenic condition the SRB could also grow between pH 8.0-8.5.

Key words： sulfate-reducing bacteria(SRB) culture of SRB microbial corrosion oil well flooding water

收稿日期: 1999-08-09

ZTFLH:

TE988.2

通讯作者: 张小里

Corresponding author: Xiaoli Zhang

	服务

	把本文推荐给朋友
	加入引用管理器
	E-mail Alert
	RSS
	作者相关文章
	张小里
	陈志昕
	刘海洪
44.8K

引用本文:

张小里; 陈志昕; 刘海洪 . 环境因素对硫酸盐还原菌生长的影响[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2000, 20(4): 224-229 .
Xiaoli Zhang, Zhixin Chen, Haihong Liu. EFFECT OF ENVIRONMENT FACTORS ON THE GROWTH OF SULFATE-REDUCING BACTERIA. J Chin Soc Corr Pro, 2000, 20(4): 224-229 .

链接本文:

https://www.jcscp.org/CN/ 或 https://www.jcscp.org/CN/Y2000/V20/I4/224

[1]刘鹤霞,赵景茂.CT10-1新型杀菌剂的研究与应用[J].腐蚀与防护,1990(6):315-317
[2] Tatnall R E,Stanton KM,Ebersole RC.Testing for the presence of sulate-reducing bacteria [J].Materials Performance,1988,27(8):71-80
[3]成都科学技术大学分析化学教研组,浙江大学分析化学教研组编.分析化学实验(第二版)[M].北京:高等教育出版社, 1989
[4]王家玲主编.环境工程微生物学实验[M],北京:高等教育出版社1991.119
[5][日]微生物研究法讨论会编.微生物学实验法[M].程光胜,李玲阁,张启先等译.北京:科学出版社,1983.273
[6]方浩.中原油田污水处理中化学药剂的应用[J].油田化学,1988,5(4):268-270
[7] Chen L, Liu M Y, Gall J L. Characterization of electron transfer proteins [A]. Larry L Barton. Sulfate-Reducing Bacteria [C]. NewYork: Plenum Press, 1995. 113 - 149
[8] Stackebrandt E, Stahl D A, Devereux R.Taxonomic relationships [A]. Larry L Barton. Sulfate - Reducing Bacteria [C]. New York:Plenum Press, 1995. 48 - 87
[9]唐和清.微生物腐蚀中游离氧的作用[J].材料保护,1992.25(4):24-29
[10] Gibson G R, Physiology and ecology of the sulfate-reducing becteria [J]. Journal of Applied Bacteriology, 1900, 69:769 - 797

[1]	白云龙, 沈国良, 覃清钰, 韦博鑫, 于长坤, 许进, 孙成. 硫脲基咪唑啉季铵盐缓蚀剂对X80管线钢腐蚀的影响[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2021, 41(1): 60-70.
[2]	朱明,余勇,张慧慧. L245钢在不同温度下的油气田模拟水中的腐蚀行为研究[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2017, 37(3): 300-304.
[3]	邱景, 杜敏, 陆原, 张颖, 郭海军, 李成杰. X65碳钢在模拟油田采出水中的阴极保护研究[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2014, 34(4): 333-338.
[4]	刘洁, 刘峥, 刘进, 谢思维. 3，5-二溴水杨醛-2-噻吩甲酰肼席夫碱缓蚀剂在油田水中对碳钢的缓蚀性能及分子动力学模拟[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2014, 34(2): 101-111.
[5]	吴新民邵秀丽薛晨张彩霞方芳. pH值对碳钢在高含硫油田水中腐蚀行为的影响[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2013, 33(2): 159-163.
[6]	慕立俊,赵文轸. 预应变状态对J55油套管钢在长庆油田地下洛河水中腐蚀电化学性能的影响[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2010, 30(6): 491-497.
[7]	刘宏芳黄玲刘涛胡裕龙. 硫酸盐还原菌杀菌剂应用现状及研究进展[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2009, 29(2): 154-160.
[8]	张世超; 白致铭; 吴志龙 . 酰胺基烷基膦酸类缓蚀杀菌剂在油田注水环境中缓蚀、杀菌性能研究[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2003, 23(4): 231-233 .
[9]	翁永基; 李相怡 . 碳钢在含沙油田水中腐蚀-磨损交互作用研究[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2000, 20(5): 281-286 .

Viewed

Full text

Abstract

Cited

Shared

Discussed