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Journal of Chinese Society for Corrosion and protection  2025, Vol. 45 Issue (5): 1205-1218    DOI: 10.11902/1005.4537.2025.092
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Lifetime Prediction for Organic Coatings via Feature Integration of Multi-Scale Images
LI Jie1, MENG Fandi1(), SUN Xuesi1, LI Jiani2, CHEN Sihan2, LI Zelan2, CHI Jianning2, QI Haixia3(), WANG Fuhui1, LIU Li1
1 Center for Corrosion and Protection, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China
2 Faculty of Robot Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China
3 National Key Laboratory of Marine Corrosion and Protection, 725th Research Institute of China State Shipbuilding Corporation, Xiamen 361100, China
Cite this article: 

LI Jie, MENG Fandi, SUN Xuesi, LI Jiani, CHEN Sihan, LI Zelan, CHI Jianning, QI Haixia, WANG Fuhui, LIU Li. Lifetime Prediction for Organic Coatings via Feature Integration of Multi-Scale Images. Journal of Chinese Society for Corrosion and protection, 2025, 45(5): 1205-1218.

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Abstract  

Herein, a method for predicting the service life-time of epoxy-based organic anti-abrasive coatings was stablished based on the integrative treatment of the acquired characteristics of microstructure images of multiple scales for organic coatings. Namely, the multiple scale microscopic structural images were collected by means of scanning electron microscopy, metallographic microscopy, laser confocal microscopy and other methods. Then the quantitative parameter data were extracted from the images using image recognition technology based on deep learning. A dynamic evolution relationship model of coating defect parameters with service time and a life prediction network model of organic coatings were constructed. The results indicate that the constructed evolutionary relationship curve model and network prediction model can accurately predict the lifespan of organic coatings.

Key words:  deep learning      image recognition      organic coatings      multi-scale feature fusion      lifetime prediction     
Received:  18 March 2025      32134.14.1005.4537.2025.092
ZTFLH:  TG174  
Fund: National Natural Science Foundation of China(52271052);Liaoning Natural Science Foundation(2023-MSBA-043)
Corresponding Authors:  MENG Fandi, E-mail: fandimeng@mail.neu.edu.cn;
QI Haixia, E-mail: qihaixia19861222@126.com

URL: 

https://www.jcscp.org/EN/10.11902/1005.4537.2025.092     OR     https://www.jcscp.org/EN/Y2025/V45/I5/1205

Fig.1  Macroscopic topographies of the coating sample after immersion-wear cyclic test for 1 cyc (a), 5 cyc (b), 9 cyc (c), 11 cyc (d), 14 cyc (e), 16 cyc (f), 18 cyc (g) and 20 cyc (h)
Fig.2  SEM images of the coating sample after immersion-wear test for 1 cyc (a), 3 cyc (b), 5 cyc (c), 8 cyc (d), 11 cyc (e), 14 cyc (f), 16 cyc (g), 18 cyc (h), 20 cyc (i), and defect category of the coating (j)
Fig.3  Construction of convolutional neural networks for identifying suspicious crack regions.
Fig.4  Variations of the counts of wear mark defects with test cycle
Fig.5  Histograms of area-frequency distributions of resin shedding pits in the coating after immersion-wear cyclic test for different cycles: (a) 1 cyc, (b) 5 cyc, (c) 9 cyc, (d) 13 cyc, (e) 17 cyc, (f) 20 cyc
Fig.6  Metallurgical microscope images of the coating after immersion-wear cyclic test for 1 cyc (a), 2 cyc (b), 3 cyc (c), 4 cyc (d), 5 cyc (e) and 6 cyc (f)
Fig.7  Average contrasts and average dissimilarities of metallographic micrographs at 100 (a, b) and 200 (c, d) magnifications for the coating after immersion-wear cyclic test
Fig.8  2D (a1-e1) and 3D CLSM (a2-e2) images of the coating after immersion-wear test for 5 cyc (a), 9 cyc (b), 14 cyc (c), 17 cyc (d) and 20 cyc (e)
Fig.9  Variations of (a) Sq and (b) Sa determined by CLSM for the coating after immersion-wear cyclic test for different cycles
Fig.10  MMFCT network architecture diagram
Fig.11  Transformer network architecture diagram
Fig.12  Cross-modal feature fusion module
Fig.13  Comparison of loss curves for the four models: (a) SEM, (b) OM, (c) CLSM, (d) MMFCT
ModelAccuracyLossSpecificitySensitivity
A(SEM)0.6690.4020.6590.682
B(OM)0.6250.4450.6080.631
C(CLCM)0.6120.4650.6010.615
MMFCT0.8810.2290.8670.893
Table 1  Comparison of four predictive performance indicators between three single-scale deep learning models and the MMFCT integration model
Fig.14  Comparison of accuracy curves for the four models: (a) SEM, (b) OM, (c) CLSM, (d) MMFCT
Fig.15  Comparison of specificity curves for the four models: (a) SEM, (b) OM, (c) CLSM, (d) MMFCT
Fig.16  Comparison of sensitivity curves for the four models: (a) SEM, (b) OM, (c) CLSM, (d) MMFCT
Fig.17  Number of defects in the first 20 groups of shedding pits was the raw data after removing outliers
Fig.18  Proportion of defect area in the first 20 groups of shedding pits is the original data after removing outliers
Fig.19  Confusion matrix of data detection for the extended groups
GroupService cycle / cycPrediction accuracy / %
212176
222270
232366
Table 2  Classification accuracy results of life prediction model for the extended groups
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