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| Research Progress on Compatibility Between Alkalizing Agents and Materials in PWR Secondary Circuit |
JI Yuefei1,2, HAO Long1,2( ), WANG Jianqiu1,2,3, LI Qinghua4, ZHENG Yue4, YU Pei4, KE Wei1,3 |
1.Key Laboratory of Nuclear Materials and Safety Assessment, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China
2.School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Shenyang 110016, China
3.Institute of Corrosion Science and Technology, Guangzhou 510700, China
4.China Nuclear Power Engineering Co., Ltd., Beijing 100083, China |
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Cite this article:
JI Yuefei, HAO Long, WANG Jianqiu, LI Qinghua, ZHENG Yue, YU Pei, KE Wei. Research Progress on Compatibility Between Alkalizing Agents and Materials in PWR Secondary Circuit. Journal of Chinese Society for Corrosion and protection, 2024, 44(2): 267-277.
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Abstract Impurities such as pipeline corrosion products and dissolved oxygen etc. in the secondary circuit of pressurized water reactor (PWR) can enter the steam generator through the water supply system and deposit at different positions, resulting in the decrease of heat transfer capacity and the instability of thermal and hydraulic system. The water chemistry control in secondary circuit of PWR is of great significance for a safe operation of system equipment and core components. The purpose of this work is to summarize the application of pH control agents at home and abroad, and the research progress in the compatibility between employed alkalizing agents and structural materials. Firstly, the development process in alkalizing agent for PWR secondary circuit and its application at home and abroad are detailed. Secondly, the factors influencing the compatibility between the employed alkalizing agents and structural materials are discussed from three aspects: structural materials, hydrochemistry and the physicochemical properties of alkalizing agents. Finally, the working mechanism of alkalizing agent in adjusting pH is discussed, especially the mechanism of interactions between amine molecules and the oxide scales formed on the surface of structural materials.
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Received: 27 March 2023
32134.14.1005.4537.2023.090
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| Fund: Lingchuang Research Project of China National Nuclear Corporation |
Corresponding Authors:
HAO Long, E-mail: lhao@imr.ac.cn, chinahaolong@126.com
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