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| LOW CYCLE FATIGUE FRACTURE FOR 316Ti STAINLESS STEEL IN HIGH TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURE WATER |
| XU Song; WU Xinqiang; HAN Enhou; KE Wei |
| State Key Laboratory for Corrosion and Protection; Institute of Metal Research; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shenyang 110016 |
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Abstract Low cycle fatigue tests were performed for a type 316Ti stainless steel in high temperature and pressure water. Fatigue crack propagation, fracture behaviors and relative mechanism of environmentally assisted cracking were investigated. It was found that fatigue cracks were transgranular fracture. Cracks show tortuous behavior, and cracks were coalescence, branch deflection each other. At the high strain rate, the cracks were shorter and the number was larger, but at the low strain rate, the cracks were taller and the number was fewer. Meanwhile, striation spacing was longer at the low strain rate than that at high strain rate. Crack tip produced strongly plastic deformation and a lot of slip bands, and it was found some secondary cracks before and both sides of the crack tip. It is believed that synergism between the mechanical factors and electrochemical reactions played a key role in the process of fatigue crack propagation in high temperature water. Slip-dissolution model was proposed for explaining the related fatigue crack propagation mechanisms.
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Received: 03 November 2009
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Corresponding Authors:
WU Xinqiang
E-mail: xqwu@imr.ac.cn
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