|
|
HIGH TEMPERATURE NAPHTHENIC ACID CORROSION RESEARCH OF TYPICAL AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEEL |
JIANG Ke1, CHEN Xuedong1,2, YANG Tiecheng1,2, ZHANG wei2, LIANG Chunlei1 |
1. National Technical Research Center on Safety Engineering of Pressure Vessel and Pipelines, Hefei General Machinery Research Institute, Hefei 230031
2. Institute of Process Equipment and Control Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou,310032 |
|
|
Abstract The corrosion behaviors of 321 and 316L austenitic stainless steel in high-temperature naphthenic acid medium were investigated by pipe flow. The influence of the erosion angle on naphthenic acid corrosion resistance of stainless steel was mainly analyzed. The results revealed that naphthenic acid corrosion rate increased with increasing temperature. The corrosion rates of erosion angle 90° is greater than 0° at the same temperature. The present experimental data and API 581, on-line monitoring data are close. Similar results were obtained after the test data compared with the empirical data of API 581 and on-line monitoring data. It was shown that naphthenic acid corrosion is most severe in areas of highest turbulence.
|
Received: 25 September 2010
|
|
Corresponding Authors:
YANG Tiecheng
E-mail: ytc888@yahoo.com.cn
|
[1] Slavcheva E, Shone B, Turnbull A. Review of naphthenic acid corrosion in oil refining [J]. Br. Corros. J., 1999,34(2): 125-131[2] Wu X Q, Jing H M, Zheng Y G, et al. The testing equipment simulating high-temperature and high-velocity situations in oil refinery industry [J].J. Chin. Soc. Corros. Prot., 2002, 22(1): 1-7 (吴欣强, 敬和民, 郑玉贵等.模拟工业炼油环境高温高流速状态的循环测试试验装置及其实验参数选择[J].中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2002, 22(1): 1-7)[3] Tebbal S, Kane R D. Review of critical factors affecting crude corrosivity [A]. Corrosion 1996[C]. Houston: NACE International, 1996: 607[4] Xu P, Chen X D, Qin Z C, et al. Testing equipment for naphthenic acid corrosion in high-temperature and fast-flow environment [P]. China Patent: 200920142827, 2009 (徐鹏,陈学东, 秦宗川等. 高温高流速环烷酸腐蚀试验装置[P]. 中国专利:200920142827, 2009)[5] Yu J F, Gan F X, Hao L, et al. High temperature naphthenic acid corrosion of steel in high tan refining media [J]. J. Chin.Soc. Corros. Prot., 2009, 29(6): 481-485 (余建飞, 甘复兴,郝龙等. 碳钢和不锈钢在高温环烷酸介质中的腐蚀行为[J].中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2009, 29(6): 481-485)[6] American Petroleum Institute. Risk based resource document API 581[S]. 2000[7] Liang C L, Wang J J, Gao J F, et al. Research on corrosion laws in processing high acidic crude oil by monitoring[A]. Pressure Vessel for Advanced Technology [C]. Beijing: Chemical Industry Press, 2009: 248-254 (梁春雷,王建军,高俊峰等.监测研究高酸原油加工中的腐蚀规律[A]. 压力容器先进技术[C]. 北京:化学工业出版社, 2009. 248-254)[8] Dong Z H, He J B, Guo X P, et al. High Temperature Interactive Corrosion of Naphthenic Acid and Organic Sulphide on Cr5Mo Steel in Synthetic Refining Mixture[J]. J. Chin. Soc.. Corros.Prot., 2011, 31(3): 219-224 (董泽华, 何金杯, 郭耀亨等.环烷酸与有机硫对Cr5Mo钢高温腐蚀的交互作用研究 [J].中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2011, 31(3): 219-224)[9] Bota G M, Qu D R, Nesic S, et al. Naphthenic acid corrosion of mild steel in the presence of sulfide scales formed in crude oil fractions at high temperature[A]. Corrosion/2010[C].Houston: NACE International, 2010, 10353[10] Zheng Y G, Yao Z M, Ke W. Review on the effects of hydrodynamic factors on erosion-corrosion [J]. Corros. Sci. Prot.Technol., 2000, 12(1): 36-40 (郑玉贵, 姚治铭,柯伟.流体力学因素对冲刷腐蚀的影响机制[J]. 腐蚀科学与防护技术, 2000,12(1): 36-40)[11] Postlethwaite J, Nesic S. Relationship between the structure of disturbed flow and erosion-corrosion[J]. Corrosion,1990, 46(11): 847-880[12] Chen Z P, Zhang J, Qin F, et al. Summarization of high-temperature naphthenic acid corrosion and its control technique on pipeline [J]. Pipeline Tech. Equip., 2009, 1:1-3 (陈志平,张剑, 钦峰等. 管线的高温环烷酸腐蚀与控制技术综述[J]. 管道技术与设备,2009, 1: 1-3) |
No Suggested Reading articles found! |
|
|
Viewed |
|
|
|
Full text
|
|
|
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
|
Cited |
|
|
|
|
|
Shared |
|
|
|
|
|
Discussed |
|
|
|
|