Research Progress on Wear Corrosion Al-alloys in Marine Environment

doi:10.11902/1005.4537.2025.280

Journal of Chinese Society for Corrosion and protection

2026, Vol. 46

Issue (4): 962-970 DOI: 10.11902/1005.4537.2025.280

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Research Progress on Wear Corrosion Al-alloys in Marine Environment

PANG Chengze¹^,², XING Shaohua²(

), DU Min¹(

), XU Cheng²

^1.Key Laboratory of Marine Chemistry Theory and Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
^2.National Key Laboratory of Marine Corrosion and Protection, Luoyang Ship Material Research Institute, Qingdao 266237, China

Cite this article:

PANG Chengze, XING Shaohua, DU Min, XU Cheng. Research Progress on Wear Corrosion Al-alloys in Marine Environment. Journal of Chinese Society for Corrosion and protection, 2026, 46(4): 962-970.

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Abstract

In marine environments, moving parts of Al-alloys are simultaneously subjected to wear and corrosion, and the synergistic interaction of these two factors significantly accelerates the rate of damage. External factors such as load, relative motion speed, humidity, applied potential, and solution pH have significant impact on the wear and corrosion behavior of Al-alloys. This review examines the effects of these factors on the wear-corrosion behavior of Al-alloys in marine environments and the relevant mechanisms, and also summarizes the application of protective methods such as alloying, anodizing, coating, and corrosion inhibitors, emphasizing on how these approaches enhance the wear resistance and corrosion resistance of Al-alloys. Finally, the future research directions on the wear-corrosion behavior of Al-alloys and protective strategies are discussed.

Key words: Al-alloy marine environment influencing factor corrosion wear wear mechanism protection method

Received: 05 September 2025 32134.14.1005.4537.2025.280

ZTFLH:

TG178

Corresponding Authors: XING Shaohua, E-mail: xingsh@sunrui.net;
DU Min, E-mail: ssdm99@ouc.edu.cn

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Fig.1 Schematic diagram of evolution of the passive film on the Al-alloy surface and distribution of current density over time at low (a) and high (b) motion rates^[34]

Fig.2 Schematic diagram of wear and corrosion mechanisms in 7075 Al-alloy under different applied potential conditions^[44]

Fig.3 Surface morphologies of MAO coatings with h-BN concentrations of 0 g/L (a), 1 g/L (b), 2 g/L (c) and 3 g/L (d)^[67]

Fig.4 Corrosion and wear mechanism with sericite incorporation^[69]

Fig.5 Cross-sectional SEM micrographs of the WC-CoCr coatings deposited using 2 (a), 3 (b), 4 (c) and 5 (d) torch scans, along with the surface porosity^[76]

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