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Journal of Chinese Society for Corrosion and protection  2014, Vol. 34 Issue (3): 253-256    DOI: 10.11902/1005.4537.2013.111
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Effect of Pt Deposit on Corrosion Behavior of 316LN in Simulated Primary Loop Water Environment of Pressurized Water Reactor
HAI Zhengyin(), WANG Hui, CAO Linyuan, HU Yong
China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing 102413, China
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Abstract  

A method of Pt deposition on a pre-oxidized 316LN steel surface was developed in an artificial environment, which aims to simulate hydrogenated water chemistry (HWC) condition of the primary loop of PWR and then its effect on the electrochemical behavior in the same environment of the structural material 316LN steel was studied by SEM, XPS, XRD, ICP-AES and linear dynamic polarization etc. At first, all the test steel samples were exposed in 320 ℃water with less than 100 μg·kg-1 oxygen for 400 h in order to form an oxide scale on the steel surface. Next, the pre-oxidized steel were immersed for 48 h at 150 ℃ to the water with addition of Na2Pt(OH)6 to deposit Pt (0, 10, 50 and 100 μg·kg-1, respectively) on the pre-oxidized steel. Finally, the samples were exposed to 300 ℃ high temperature water with <100 μg·kg-1 oxygen, 200 μg·kg-1 hydrogen while measuring the linear polarization curve of the treated steel. The result showed that a two layered oxide scale with the Ni-rich outer layer and Cr-rich inner layer were form on the steel, which is similar to the oxide scale formed during PWR service; the amount of the deposited Pt on the pre-oxidized steel was from 4.37 to 7.37 μg·cm-2 while the water containing Pt from 10 to 100 μg·kg-1. With the increase of the Pt concentration of the treated solutions, Ecorr decreased sharply while current density slightly changed, which revealed that the pre-oxidized steel samples with Pt deposit exhibit a better corrosion resistance.

Key words:  primary loop of PWR      Pt deposit      hydrogen water chemistry      316LN stainless steel      corrosion potential     
Received:  21 June 2013     
ZTFLH:  TG174.1  

Cite this article: 

HAI Zhengyin, WANG Hui, CAO Linyuan, HU Yong. Effect of Pt Deposit on Corrosion Behavior of 316LN in Simulated Primary Loop Water Environment of Pressurized Water Reactor. Journal of Chinese Society for Corrosion and protection, 2014, 34(3): 253-256.

URL: 

https://www.jcscp.org/EN/10.11902/1005.4537.2013.111     OR     https://www.jcscp.org/EN/Y2014/V34/I3/253

Fig.1  

316LN不锈钢在320 ℃高温除氧水中浸泡400 h后表面氧化膜的SEM像

Fig.2  

316LN不锈钢在320 ℃高温除氧水中浸泡400 h后表面氧化膜的XPS全谱

Fig.3  

316LN不锈钢在320 ℃高温除氧水中浸泡400 h后表面氧化膜的成分-深度变化

Fig.4  

316LN不锈钢在320 ℃高温除氧水中浸泡400 h后表面氧化膜的XRD谱

Fig.5  

预氧化316LN不锈钢在150 ℃不同Pt含量除氧水中浸泡48 h后表面Pt的沉积量

Fig.6  

Pt含量为100 μgkg-1的样品在300 ℃除氧水中的开路电位-时间曲线

Fig.7  

不同浓度含Pt溶液中沉积Pt实验样品在300 ℃除氧水中的极化曲线

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