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Corrosion Inhibiton Mechanism of Cerium(III) for Aluminum Alloy |
Baoshan Gu;Jianhua Liu;Xiaochun Ji |
北京钢铁研究总院 |
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Abstract By using a split cell to separate anode and cathode as well as measuring the change of net-electric current between the two electrodes caused by the change of the amount of oxygen in the solution and the addition of CeCl3.The influence of CeCl3 on corrosion behavior of B95 super-strength aluminum alloy in the 0.1 mol/L NaCl solution was studied.Meanwhile,a further discussion about Ce salt inhibition mechanism was carried out by revealing the features of electrode surface with the help of SEM and X-ray energy-dispersive spectrometry (EDS) and resorting to other electric chemical techniques,such as potential-time curve,polarization curve and so on .The results showed that alayer of uneven conversion coatings could appear on the surface of B95 alloy after being dealt with by Ce salt;the dynamics of coating-formation involved two stages:the solution of aluminum alloys and coating-formation fterwards;the cerium conversion coatings were mainly composed of Ce,O and Al elements;the experiment with completely submerging into the solution of 3.5% NaCl showed that the corrosion rate of B95 could be reduced by several hundre
d times and the anti-corrosion performance of aluminum alloys improved greatly when CeCl3 were added to the solution.As a result CeCl3 proves to be an excellent coating-formation material and aluminum alloy corrosion inhibitor.
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Received: 12 November 2004
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Corresponding Authors:
Baoshan Gu
E-mail: gubs@263.net
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