Please wait a minute...
J Chin Soc Corr Pro  1997, Vol. 17 Issue (3): 210-214    DOI:
技术报告 Current Issue | Archive | Adv Search |
A STUDY ON SURFACE PASSIVE FILM ON STAINLESS STEEL OCr18Ni15Mo4 IN DILUTE SULPHURIC ACID SOLUTIONS
LIU Xiaodong LIU Huan'an WU Weitao(State Key Laboratory for Corrosion and Protection; Institute of Corrosion and Protection of Metals; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shenyang 110015)
Download:  PDF(358KB) 
Export:  BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      
Abstract  

By means of AES and XPS surface analyses, the alloying element distribution, composition and structure of surface passive film of stainless steel OCrl8Nil5Mo4 were investigated in 20%H2SO4 solution and 20%H2SO4+35g/L Cu2+, which simulated the solution in wet process of copper extraction. The results showed that the passive films possessed duplex structure consisting of an outer hydroxide and an inner oxide. The passive film in reductive dilute sulphuric acid was found to be enriched with Mo (VI), N and Cr3+. The passivation effect of Mo in passive film might be reduced with the depolarization effect ' due to Cu2+ ions added.

Key words:  H2SO4 solution      Austenitic stainless steel      Surface film     
Received:  25 June 1997     
Service
E-mail this article
Add to citation manager
E-mail Alert
RSS
Articles by authors

Cite this article: 

LIU Xiaodong LIU Huan'an WU Weitao(State Key Laboratory for Corrosion and Protection; Institute of Corrosion and Protection of Metals; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shenyang 110015). A STUDY ON SURFACE PASSIVE FILM ON STAINLESS STEEL OCr18Ni15Mo4 IN DILUTE SULPHURIC ACID SOLUTIONS. J Chin Soc Corr Pro, 1997, 17(3): 210-214.

URL: 

https://www.jcscp.org/EN/     OR     https://www.jcscp.org/EN/Y1997/V17/I3/210

1 Marcus P, Olefjord I. Corros. Sci., 1988, 28 (6): 589
2 Peled P, Itzhak D. Corros. Sci., 1991, 32 (1): 83
3 Olefjord I, Wegrelius L. Corros. Sci., 1990, 31 (1): 89
4 Olefjord I. Mater. Sci. Eng., 1980, 42: 161
[1] SUN Xiaoguang,HAN Xiaohui,ZHANG Xingshuang,ZHANG Zhiyi,LI Gangqing,DONG Chaofang. Corrosion Resistance and Environmentally-friendly Chemical Passivation of Welded Joints for Ultra-low Carbon Austenitic Stainless Steel[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2019, 39(4): 345-352.
[2] Xiwu LIU,Xiaoyan ZHAO,Xin'an CUI,Lanfei XU,Xiaowei LI,Rongqi CHENG. Corrosion Behavior of 304L Stainless Steel in Nitric Acid-Sodium Nitrate Solutions[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2018, 38(6): 543-550.
[3] Xiaoyan ZHAO, Xiwu LIU, Xin'an CUI, Fengchang YU. Corrosion Behavior of 304L Steel in Nitric Acid Environment[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2018, 38(5): 455-462.
[4] Chao SUN, Xiao YANG, Yuhua WEN. Effect of High-Al Austenitic Stainless Alloy Coatings Prepared by Magnetron Sputtering on High Temperature Oxidation Resistance of 316 Stainless Steel[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2017, 37(6): 590-596.
[5] YIN Kaiju, QIU Shaoyu, TANG Rui, HONG Xiaofeng, ZHANG Lefu, ZHANG Qiang. CORROSION BEHAVIOR OF SUPER-AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEEL AL-6XN IN SUPERCRITICAL WATER[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2012, 32(5): 375-380.
[6] JIANG Ke, CHEN Xuedong, YANG Tiecheng, ZHANG wei, LIANG Chunlei. HIGH TEMPERATURE NAPHTHENIC ACID CORROSION RESEARCH OF TYPICAL AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEEL[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2012, 32(1): 59-63.
[7] SUN Tao, DENG Bo, XU Juliang, LI Jin, JIANG Yiming. INFLUENCE OF NIOBIUM AND NITROGEN ON THE RESISTANCE TO PITTING AND INTERGRANULAR CORROSION OF 304 AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEEL[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2010, 30(6): 421-426.
[8] XU Shan,DU Nan,ZHAO Qing,YE Mingyang. MONITORING THE PITTING SUSCEPTIBILITY OF AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEEL IN NaCl SOLUTION BY ELECTRONIC SPECKLE PATTERN INTERFEROMETRY[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2010, 30(5): 403-409.
[9] CHEN Meiling LIU Yuandong YANG Li YANG Jun GAO Hong. PITTING CORROSION RESISTANCE OF NANO-SiC POWDERS REINFORCED CAST STAINLESS STEEL[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2009, 29(6): 411-414.
[10] . CORROSION FATIGUE BEHAVIOR OF 304 STAINLESS STEEL MICRO-SIZED SPECIMENS[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2008, 28(2): 99-103 .
[11] ;. RESEARCH OF EPR ON THE SUSCEPTIBILITY TO INTERGRANULAR ATTACK OF AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEEL[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2007, 27(1): 54-59 .
[12] Hongmei Li; Xing Liu; Xun Cai; Wu Yang. Electrochemical Potentiokinetic Reactivation Measurement and Surface Feature Observation on Austenitic Stainless Steel Irradiated by High Energy He+ or Fe+ Ions[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2006, 26(1): 37-42 .
[13] Liewei Liu; Qian Hu; Feng Guo. STUDY ON DESTROY PROCESS OF 1Cr18Ni9Ti STAINLESS STEEL SURFACE PASSIVE FILM BY HYDROGEN SULFIDE[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2002, 22(1): 22-26 .
[14] Rongguang Wang. Study on SCC Behavior of Austenitic Stainless Steels in H2S Saturated Aqueous Solutions Containing Cl-[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2000, 20(1): 47-53 .
[15] HUANG Yanliang CAO Chu-nan LIN Haichao HOU Baorong (Institute of Oceanology; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Qingdao 266071) (Institue of Corrosion and Protection of Metals; Chinese Academy of Sciences;State Key Laboratory of Corrosion and Protection; Shenya. THE MUTUAL INFLUENCE BETWEEN DEFORMATION AND ANODIC DISSOLUTION OF AISI 321 AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEEL[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 1997, 17(3): 188-194.
No Suggested Reading articles found!