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J Chin Soc Corr Pro  1995, Vol. 15 Issue (3): 217-222    DOI:
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PHOTOELECTROCHEMICAL RESPONSE OF ANODIC FILM ON NICKEL DURING ITS FORMATION,GROWTH AND BREAKDOWN PROCESSES
Yao Suwei;Zhang Guoqing;Guo Hetong(Tianjin University)Tong Ruting(Hebei Normal University)
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Abstract  The photoelectrochemical response of anodic oxide flm on nickel in pH 8.4 borax-borate buffer solution has been investigated. Experimental results show that both passive film and high valence oxide film are n-type semiconductors.The passive film is formed by direct oxidation of nickel on the surface.Its flat band potential and carrier density are -0.68V and 1.3x1020cm-3 respectively.For the high Valence oxide film, a dissolution-deposition process is proposed.During the formation, growth and breakdown of the anodic film, the corresponding changes in photocurrent are monitored. At the initial stage Cl-penetrates into the film, which results in a sudden change in its electronic character and then photocurrent increases remarkably.
Key words:  Nickel;Anodic film;Semiconductor;Photocurrent     
Received:  25 June 1995     
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Yao Suwei;Zhang Guoqing;Guo Hetong(Tianjin University)Tong Ruting(Hebei Normal University). PHOTOELECTROCHEMICAL RESPONSE OF ANODIC FILM ON NICKEL DURING ITS FORMATION,GROWTH AND BREAKDOWN PROCESSES. J Chin Soc Corr Pro, 1995, 15(3): 217-222.

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