Please wait a minute...
中国腐蚀与防护学报  2006, Vol. 26 Issue (6): 329-331     
  研究报告 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 |
水环境中焊接件腐蚀电化学传感器的研制
郑安升; 宋诗哲
中国石油天然气管道工程有限公司
Corrosion Electrochemical Sensor for Welded Structures in Aquatic Environment
;Shizhe Song
中国石油天然气管道工程有限公司
全文: PDF(220 KB)  
摘要: 研制了一种可用于检测水环境中焊接件焊缝与母材不同部位腐蚀状况的电化学传感器,分别设计了适合对接和角接焊缝腐蚀检测的两种传感器。运用局部封闭原理,测试时传感器与待测构件表面形成临时封闭的电解池。利用磁铁将传感器固定在待测件表面。实验验证了封闭电流的能力。并应用所研制的传感器对3.5%NaCl溶液中模拟焊接试样的焊缝及母材不同部位进行了测试。结果表明,焊缝和母材的极化阻力随时间呈现出不同的变化规律。EIS测试结果也存在明显的区别。结果表明,研制的传感器可以很好地区分出焊接件不同部位的腐蚀状况。
关键词 焊接件电化学传感器腐蚀检测    
Abstract:In this paper, an electrochemical sensor to detect corrosion in aquatic environment was designed and set up.But contact and angular contact welding seam corrosio detection sensors were designed respectively. Based on local enclosure theory an enclosed electrolytic cell was built up by contacting the front section of insulated cavity with the surface of the component to be tested. Magnets were employed as contacting fix up on the structre surface. Current enclosing capability of the sensor was erified by the experiments. Employing the sensor developed, measurement were carried out at welding seam and different locations of the base metal on simulating welded specimens in NaCl solution of 3.5%. The results show that Rpof welding seam and base metal exhibit different trends against time, and both EIS spectrums diferentiate with each other evidently. It shows that the corrosion situations at different sections can be well distinguished by the sensor.
Key wordswelded structure    electrochemical sensor    corrosion detection
收稿日期: 2005-07-12     
ZTFLH:  TG174  
通讯作者: 郑安升     E-mail: zhengansheng@cppe.com.cn

引用本文:

郑安升; 宋诗哲 . 水环境中焊接件腐蚀电化学传感器的研制[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2006, 26(6): 329-331 .
Shizhe Song. Corrosion Electrochemical Sensor for Welded Structures in Aquatic Environment. J Chin Soc Corr Pro, 2006, 26(6): 329-331 .

链接本文:

https://www.jcscp.org/CN/      或      https://www.jcscp.org/CN/Y2006/V26/I6/329

[1]Watanabe Takehiko,Ei Kazuo,Nakamura Harumasa.Pitting corro-sion and measuring localized corrosion potential in welds of austeniticstainless steels[J].Yosetsu Gakkai Ronbunshu/Quarterly Journal ofthe Japan Welding Society,1985,3(1):48-54
[2]Zhao H,Gao J,Shi Z M,et al.Analysis of corrosion failure on weldsof water supply pipe[J].Corros.Sci.Prot.Technol.,2004,16(2):105-106(赵晖,高俭,史志明等.自来水管焊缝腐蚀失效分析[J].腐蚀科学与防技术,2004,16(2):105-106)
[3]Wan X S.Study on the electrochemical sensing technique of iron andsteel corrosion monitoring/detecting in marine environment[D].Tianjin:Tianjin University Dissertation,2000(万小山.钢铁材料水环境腐蚀监/检测电化学传感技术研究[D].天津:天津大学学位论文,2000)
[4]Zhang W Y.Fundamental Theory of Welding Metallurgy[M].Bei-jing:Mechanical Industry Press,1991(张文钺.焊接冶金学(基本原理)[M].北京:机械工业出版社,1991)
[1] 朱泽洁,张勤号,刘盼,张鉴清,曹发和. 微型电化学传感器在界面微区pH值监测中的应用[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2019, 39(5): 367-374.
[2] 马成, 彭群家, 韩恩厚, 柯伟. 核电结构材料应力腐蚀开裂的研究现状与进展[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2014, 34(1): 37-45.
[3] 包俊成,赵捷,王志奇,马叙. 钛合金BT20焊接接头腐蚀疲劳性能的实验研究[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2010, 30(4): 313-316.
[4] 万小山; 田斌; 宋诗哲 . 水下钢铁构筑物腐蚀监/检测电化学传感系统研制[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2001, 21(3): 182-187 .