Please wait a minute...
中国腐蚀与防护学报  1997, Vol. 17 Issue (1): 46-50    
  研究报告 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 |
Fe-Ni-Cr合金在H_2S/H_2/CO_2混合气氛中的高温腐蚀
李陵川;朱日彰
清华大学材料科学与工程系;北京100084;北京科技大学表面科学与腐蚀工程系;北京100083
HIGH TEMPERATURE CORROSION OF Fe-Ni-Cr ALLOYS IN H_2S/H_2/CO_2 GASEOUS MIXTURES
LI Lingchuan (Department of Materials Science & Engineering; Tsinghua University)ZHU Rizhang (Department of Surface Science & Corrosion Engineering; University of Science & Technology Beijing)
全文: PDF(1254 KB)  
摘要: 研究了铬含量相当、镍含量分别为18wt%和39wt%的两种Fe-Ni-Cr合金在H_2S/H_2/CO_2混合气氛中于600℃的腐蚀动力学和产物层结构。镍含量不同使腐蚀产物结构上有差异:18wt%Ni合金的外腐蚀层为FeS,其下是FeCr_2S_4和Cr_3S_4;而39wt%Ni合金的腐蚀产物外层是疏松多孔、呈黑色粉状的(Ni,Fe)S,其下也是FeCr_2S_4与Cr_3S_4。低含镍合金的腐蚀遵从抛物线规律,高含镍合金的动力学曲线不规则;前者受硫分压的影响不大,而后者的腐蚀增重随硫分压的升高而上升。含镍高的合金腐蚀增重低于含镍低的合金。
关键词 混合气氛腐蚀氧化-硫化Fe-Ni-Cr合金    
Abstract:The corrosion kinetics and scale structures of two Fe-Ni-Cr alloys containing 18 wt% and 39% nickel respectively were investigated in gassous mixtures of H2S/H2/CO2 at 600℃. The difference in scale structures due to different nickel contents was shown mainly in the outermost layers: with FeS for the 18wt% Ni alloy, while porous and dark(Ni, Fe)S for the 39 wt% Ni one. Both alloys had a middle layer of FeCr2S4 and an inner layer of Cr3S4. The corrosion of the lower nickel content alloy obeyed parabolic law, while that of the higher nickel content alloy showed irregular kinetics. Sulfur pressure affected the 39 wt% Ni alloy more than the 18 wt% Ni alloy. The weight gain of the lower nickel content alloy exceeded that of the higher nickel content alloy.
Key wordsMixed gas corrosion    Oxidation-sulfidation    Fe-Ni-Cr alloy
收稿日期: 1997-02-25     
基金资助:国家自然科学基金资助项目

引用本文:

李陵川;朱日彰. Fe-Ni-Cr合金在H_2S/H_2/CO_2混合气氛中的高温腐蚀[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 1997, 17(1): 46-50.
. HIGH TEMPERATURE CORROSION OF Fe-Ni-Cr ALLOYS IN H_2S/H_2/CO_2 GASEOUS MIXTURES. J Chin Soc Corr Pro, 1997, 17(1): 46-50.

链接本文:

https://www.jcscp.org/CN/      或      https://www.jcscp.org/CN/Y1997/V17/I1/46

1 Natesan K. Corrosion, 1985, 41:646
2 Stringer J. In: Embury J D Ed. High-Temperature Oxidation and Sulfidation Processes, New York: Pergamon Press, 1990. 257
3 Natesan K. In: Bakker W T, Dapkunas S, Hill V Ed. Materials for Coal Gasification, ASM International, Materials Park, 1988. 51
4 Gesmundo F. In: Bachelet E Ed. High Temperature Materials for Power Engineering, Kluwer Academic Pub., Dordrecht, 1990. 1:67
5 Natesan K. In: Proc. Cont. on Corrosion/Erosion of Coal-Conversion System Materials, National Association of Corrosion Engineers. Houston. TX, 1979. 222
6 Tiearney T C, Natesan K. J. Mater. Energy Sys., 1980, 1:13
7 Huang T T, Peterson B, Shore D A, Pfender E. Corrosion Science, 1984, 24(3): 167
8 Tiearney T C, Natesan K. Oxidation of Metals, 1982, 17: 1
[1] 李远士; 牛焱; 王富岗 . Co-15wt%Y合金的高温硫化-氧化腐蚀[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 1999, 19(6): 351-355 .
[2] 李陵川. 从三元混合气氛腐蚀相图到四元热腐蚀相图[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 1997, 17(1): 58-62.