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Characteristics of Tungsten Alloy Layer Formed at Different Temperatures by Double Glow Plasma Surface Alloying |
Hong Zhang;; |
太原理工大学 表面工程研究所 |
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Abstract The formation of tungsten alloy layer on carbon steel by double glow plasma surface alloying has been studied by means of SEM、XRD and other measurements. The surface layer so produced could he divided into three parts: deposition layer, diffusion layer and matrix. The study results showed that the deposition layer was constituted by W with body-centred cubic lattice and preferred orientation. The phase in the diffusion layer was α-Fe solid solution containing W and some carbide FeW3C was found in it. The matrix was T8 carbon steel. With the increase in deposition temperature, the microstructure of the deposition layer changed from the tapered outgrowth to the columnar form. It resulted in the increase of its corrosion-resistance, however, its wear resistance decreased.
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Received: 06 January 1999
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Corresponding Authors:
Hong Zhang
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[1]XuZ .Methodandapparatusforintroducingnormallysolidmaterialsintosubstratesurfaces [P] USPatent:No .4 52 0 2 6 8 [2 ]MovchanBA ,DemchisinAV .Structureandpropertiesofthicknickel,titanium ,tungsten ,aluminiumoxideandzirco niumdioxidevacuum depositedfilms.FizikaMetalloriMetallovelenie,196 9,2 8(4 ) :6 53- 6 6 0 . [3]ThorntonJA .Themicrostructureofsputter-depositedcoatings[J] JVacSciTech ,1986 ,A4 :30 59 [4 ]王福贞 .表面沉积技术 [M] 北京 :机械工业出版社 ,1989.P12 3 |
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