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CORROSION INHIBITION OF PYRROLIDONIUM IONIC LIQUIDS FOR MILD STEEL IN HCl SOLUTION |
XU Xiaoling1, HUANG Baohua1, LIU Jun1, LIU Chunying2, PAN Zhanchang1, ZHANG Kun1 |
1. Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006
2. Faculty of Materials and Energy, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006 |
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Abstract Two kinds of ionic liquids, hydrogen sulfate and tetrafluoroborate of 1-octyl-2-pyrrolidonium ([Hnop]HSO4/BF4), were prepared. Their inhibition and adsorption behavior on mild steel in 1 mol/L hydrochloric acid solutions were investigated by mass loss and electrochemical methods, respectively. The results indicate the ionic liquids act as the mixed type inhibitors. The inhibition efficiency of ionic liquids increases with the increasing inhibitor concentration, decreases with increased temperature and reaches more than 90% for [Hnop]HSO4 in 0.8 mmol/L at 303 K. The adsorption of [Hnop]HSO4 on the surface of mild steel obeys the Langmuir adsorption isotherm via physicochemical adsorption, which is a spontaneous exothermic process.
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Received: 03 May 2011
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Corresponding Authors:
HUANG Baohua
E-mail: huangbaoh@163.com
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