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THE EFFECTIVE OXIDATION STATE OF VANADATE CORROSION INHIBITOR AND ITS RATE-DETERMINING STEP IN THE PASSIVATION PROCESS OF METALS |
Zhou Bensheng Li Guohua (Nanjing Institute of Chemical Technology) |
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Abstract The effective oxidation state of vanadate corrosion inhibitor is determined by rotating disk electrode(RDE)potentiometric titration using NaVO_3 and/or VOSO_4 respectively in the following deaerated aqueous solutions:(1)stainless steel in 0.5MH_2 SO_4,(2)mild steel in CO_2-saturated 20% monoethanolamine solution,and (3)titanium alloy in 3.0MH_2 SO_4.It is found that NaYO_3,as a compound of pentapositive vanadium,can passivate these active-passive metals,but VOSO_4,as a compound of quadripositive vanadium,can not,so the effective oxidation state of vanadate corrosion inhibitor in aqueous solutions is+5,not +4.It is also found that as an oxidizing inhibitor,various compounds of pentapositive vanadium are equivalent in passivation process of metals. The variation of critical passivation concentration of NaVO_3 to ω~(-1,2)(ω-angular velocity of RDE) indicates that the passivation process of titanium alloy is determined by the diffusion rate of NaVO_3 in H_2 SO_4 solutions and one electron reduction to quadripositive vanadium takes place at the surface of titanium alloy.
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Received: 25 February 1990
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Cite this article:
Zhou Bensheng Li Guohua (Nanjing Institute of Chemical Technology). THE EFFECTIVE OXIDATION STATE OF VANADATE CORROSION INHIBITOR AND ITS RATE-DETERMINING STEP IN THE PASSIVATION PROCESS OF METALS. J Chin Soc Corr Pro, 1990, 10(1): 43-50.
URL:
https://www.jcscp.org/EN/ OR https://www.jcscp.org/EN/Y1990/V10/I1/43
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