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Journal of Chinese Society for Corrosion and protection  2018, Vol. 38 Issue (1): 62-67    DOI: 10.11902/1005.4537.2016.253
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Corrosion Inhibition and Adsorption Behavior of Green Corrosion Inhibitor SDDTC on AZ31B Mg-alloy
Haiyuan WANG1, Yinghui WEI1,2(), Huayun DU1, Baosheng LIU1, Chunli GUO1, Lifeng HOU1
1 College of Materials Science and Engineering, TaiYuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
2 Shanxi Institute of Technology, Yangquan 045000, China
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Abstract  

The corrosion inhibition and adsorption behavior of sodium diethyldithiocarbamate (SDDTC) on AZ31B Mg-alloy in 3.5% (mass fraction) NaCl solution were investigated by means of potentiodynamic polarization measurement, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Results showed that SDDTC could inhibit effectively the corrosion for AZ31B Mg-alloy in NaCl solution, and acted as a mixed-type inhibitor with predominant control of the cathodic reaction. When the concentration of SDDTC was 5 mmolL-1, the inhibition efficiency was the best. The physical adsorption of SDDTC on the AZ31B Mg-alloy surface obeyed the Langmuir adsorption isotherm. While SDDTC adsorbed on the surface of Mg-alloy forms a much compact protective film, effectively inhibiting the corrosion of AZ31B Mg-alloy.

Key words:  AZ31B Mg-alloy      sodium diethyldithiocarbamate (SDDTC)      NaCl solution      corrosion inhibition     
Received:  03 January 2017     
ZTFLH:  TG174.4  
Fund: Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (51374151), Key Scientific Research Project in Shanxi Province (MC2016-06 and 201603D111004) and Shanxi Scholarship Council of China (2017-029)

Cite this article: 

Haiyuan WANG, Yinghui WEI, Huayun DU, Baosheng LIU, Chunli GUO, Lifeng HOU. Corrosion Inhibition and Adsorption Behavior of Green Corrosion Inhibitor SDDTC on AZ31B Mg-alloy. Journal of Chinese Society for Corrosion and protection, 2018, 38(1): 62-67.

URL: 

https://www.jcscp.org/EN/10.11902/1005.4537.2016.253     OR     https://www.jcscp.org/EN/Y2018/V38/I1/62

Fig.1  Polarization curves of AZ31B magnesium alloy in 3.5%NaCl solutions containing various concentrations of SDDTC
c / mmolL-1 ba / mVdec-1 -bc / mVdec-1 Icorr / μAcm-2 Ecorr / V pHBefore pHAfter η / %
0 150.74 154.19 114.11 -1.518 6.41 10.31 ---
0.3 112.55 136.99 60.64 -1.558 8.60 10.39 47
1.0 131.41 128.40 51.55 -1.557 8.79 10.32 55
5.0 98.90 127.19 39.81 -1.539 9.52 10.43 65
10.0 112.35 123.11 40.94 -1.551 9.98 10.53 64
Table 1  Polarization parameters of AZ31B magnesium alloy in 3.5%NaCl solutions containing various concentrations of SDDTC and changes of pH values of the solutions
Fig.2  Nyquist diagrams of AZ31B magnesium alloy in 3.5%NaCl solutions containing various concentrations of SDDTC
Fig.3  Equivalent circuit models for AZ31B magnesium alloy in 3.5%NaCl solutions without (a) and with (b) SDDTC
c / mmolL-1 Cdl / μFcm-2 Rct / Ωcm2 Cf / μFcm-2 Rf / Ωcm2 RL / Ωcm2 L / Hcm2 η / %
0 9.44 195.1 12.07 1.773 46.99 60.02 ---
0.3 8.02 442.7 --- --- 94.04 135.40 56
1.0 8.73 537.2 --- --- 259.20 294.80 64
5.0 6.79 635.2 --- --- 310.00 287.10 69
10.0 7.29 615.2 --- --- 301.20 219.60 68
Table 2  Electrochemical impedance parameters of AZ31B magnesium alloy in 3.5%NaCl solutions containing various concentrations of SDDTC
Fig.4  Langmuir adsorption isotherm of SDDTC on AZ31Bmagnesium alloy in 3.5%NaCl solution
Fig.5  FT-IR spectra of AZ31B magnesium alloy after 3 d immersion in 3.5%NaCl solutions without (a) and with 5.0 mmolL-1 (b) SDDTC and pure SDDTC powder (c)
Fig.6  SEM images of AZ31B magnesium alloy after immersion in 3.5%NaCl solutions without (a) and with(b) 5.0 mmolL-1 SDDTC for 3 d
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