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中国腐蚀与防护学报  2010, Vol. 30 Issue (3): 231-235    
  研究报告 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 |
400 Hz低压阻性小电流电弧对银石墨触头材料的侵蚀研究
李靖1,2,马志瀛1,黄绍平2,李建明2,许利战3
1. 西安交通大学电气工程学院 西安 710049
2. 湖南工程学院电气信息学院 湘潭 411101
3. 德力西电气有限公司 温州 325603
RESEARCH ON SMALL CURRENT ARC EROSION OF SILVER/GRAPHITE CONTACT MATERIAL WITH LOW VOLTAGE AND RESISTIVE LOAD AT 400 Hz
LI Jing1,2, MA Zhiying1, HUANG Shaoping2,LI Jianming2, XU Lizhan3
1. School of Electronic & Information Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049
2. College of Electrical & Information Engineering, Hunan Institute of Engineering, Xiangtan, 411101
3. Delixi Electric LTD,Wenzhou,325603
全文: PDF(1255 KB)  
摘要: 

利用研发的小容量可变频ASTM触头材料电性能模拟测试系统和电光分析天平完成了低压、交流400 Hz和50 Hz、阻性小电流下AgC、AgCdO、AgNi和AgW触头材料的电性能对比试验和材料称重,用SEM和EDAX测量与分析了银石墨触头材料的表面形貌与微区组份。研究表明:400 Hz时,电弧对电触头材料的烧损形式是停滞式,而非50 Hz时的漩流式;同时,触头烧蚀面积较50 Hz减小,表层烧蚀更严重。在400 Hz、小电流下,对比不同第二组元银基合金触头材料的抗熔焊性能,银石墨触头材料的最弱。

关键词 400 Hz低压阻性电路银石墨触头材料电弧侵蚀    
Abstract

Using a self-developed ASTM test system of contact material electrical properties of small-capacity and the current-frequency changed,the performance comparison trials and material weighing of AgC,AgCdO, AgNi and AgW contact materials were completed under low voltage、 resistive load and small current at 400 Hz and 50 Hz. The surface profiles and constituents of Ag-graphite contact material were observed and analyzed by SEM and EDAX. Researches indicated: the form of the contact material arc burnout at 400 Hz is stasis, not an eddy flow style at 50 Hz; meanwhile,the area of the contact burnout is less than that of 50 Hz,the ablation on the surface layer at 400 Hz is more serious. Comparing the capacities of arc erosion resistance of the silver-based alloy contact material with different second element at 400  Hz,it can be known that the capacity of the silver/graphite material is the weakest.

Key words400 Hz low voltage    resistive load    silver/graphite    contact material    arc erosion
收稿日期: 2009-11-19     
ZTFLH: 

TM501 TG113.23

 
基金资助:

湖南省自然科学基金项目(05JJ40068)资助

通讯作者: 马志瀛     E-mail: zyma@mail.xjtu.edu.cn
Corresponding author: MA Zhiying     E-mail: zyma@mail.xjtu.edu.cn
作者简介: 李靖,男,1967生,副教授,博士生,研究方向为电弧与电接触

引用本文:

李靖,马志瀛,黄绍平,李建明,许利战. 400 Hz低压阻性小电流电弧对银石墨触头材料的侵蚀研究[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2010, 30(3): 231-235.
ZHANG Xiao-Ge. RESEARCH ON SMALL CURRENT ARC EROSION OF SILVER/GRAPHITE CONTACT MATERIAL WITH LOW VOLTAGE AND RESISTIVE LOAD AT 400 Hz. J Chin Soc Corr Pro, 2010, 30(3): 231-235.

链接本文:

https://www.jcscp.org/CN/      或      https://www.jcscp.org/CN/Y2010/V30/I3/231

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[2] 胡道春 孙乐民 上官宝. 动载荷条件下紫铜/铬青铜受流摩擦磨损性能[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2009, 29(1): 35-39.
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