Ni_3Al(B)系金属间化合物在LiCl-KCl熔盐中的腐蚀电化学行为

中国腐蚀与防护学报

1995, Vol. 15

Issue (3): 167-172

研究报告

本期目录 | 过刊浏览

Ni_3Al(B)系金属间化合物在LiCl-KCl熔盐中的腐蚀电化学行为

陈俊明;徐颂波

中国科学院上海冶金研究所

ELECTROCHEMICAL CORROSION BEHAVIOR OF Ni_3Al(B)-BASED INTERMTALLIC COMPOUNDS IN LiCl-KCl MOLTEN SALT

Chen Junming; Xu Songbo (Shanghai institute of Metallurgy;Chinese Academy of Sciences)

全文: PDF(523 KB)

摘要: 研究了Ｎｉ３Ａｌ（Ｂ）系金属间化合物在４５００Ｃ纯的和含有“杂质”的ＬｉＣｌ－ＫＣｌ熔盐中的阳极极化曲线。发现在纯盐中阳极不出现Ｆｌａｄｅ电位，不发生电化学钝化。在含有“杂质”的熔盐中，所研究的金属间化合物都出现电化学钝化，阳极电流密度降低。Ｌｉ２ＣＯ３是合金熔盐腐蚀有效的缓蚀剂。在分别含有“杂质”ＭｇＯ、ＺｎＯ、ＭｎＯ２金属氧化物的熔盐中，金属间化合物的阳极电流密度都增高，并依据金属氧化物的溶解度积，有时会使合金的阳极极化曲线出现扩散控制或电化学钝化过程。讨论了在ＬｉＣｌ－ＫＣｌ熔盐腐蚀电化学中的作用，指出三条途径形成的氧化物及其行为。

关键词 ：ＮｉＡｌ（Ｂ）系金属间化合物, 阳极极化曲线, ＬｉＣｌ－ＫＣｌ熔盐

Abstract：The anodic polarization curves of three intermetallic compounds,i.e.N i3 Al(B)t Ni3 Al(B)- Cr-Zr andNib Al (B)-Cr-Mg-As t in 58L iCI-42KCl (mol%)molten salt with or without"impurity" at 4 50℃ were studied.The results indicated that no Flade potential was observed and that electrochemical passivation didnot occur in the pure molten salt.However,these intermetallic compounds showed passivation behaviorand their anodic current densities were lowered in the molten salt with Li2CO3 as impurity.ObviouslyLi2CO3 was an effeCtive inhibitor in these cases. On the contrary,the anodic current densities were higherin the molten salt with metallic chides, such as MgO,ZnO or MnO2.Because of the difference in solubilityproduct of the metallic chides,in some cases the anodic polarization curves showed diffusion control or passiVation. The possible action of CO,O2 and O2-during electrochemical corrosion in LiCl-KCl moltensalt was discussed. The observed variation of the shape of polarization curves might be attributed to threepaths of Oxide formation.

Key words： Ni3Al(B)series intermetallic compounds Anodic polarization curves LiCl-KCl molten salt

收稿日期: 1995-06-25

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引用本文:

陈俊明;徐颂波. Ni_3Al(B)系金属间化合物在LiCl-KCl熔盐中的腐蚀电化学行为[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 1995, 15(3): 167-172.
. ELECTROCHEMICAL CORROSION BEHAVIOR OF Ni_3Al(B)-BASED INTERMTALLIC COMPOUNDS IN LiCl-KCl MOLTEN SALT. J Chin Soc Corr Pro, 1995, 15(3): 167-172.

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https://www.jcscp.org/CN/ 或 https://www.jcscp.org/CN/Y1995/V15/I3/167

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