海水抽水蓄能电站的金属腐蚀和选材问题研究现状

doi:10.11902/1005.4537.2018.031

中国腐蚀与防护学报

2019, Vol. 39

Issue (1): 1-8 DOI: 10.11902/1005.4537.2018.031

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海水抽水蓄能电站的金属腐蚀和选材问题研究现状

杨丹^1,²,李定林³,黄彦良^1,⁴(

),华丕龙³,赵霞^1,⁴,彭鹏³,王秀通^1,⁴

1. 中国科学院海洋研究所中国科学院海洋环境腐蚀与生物污损重点实验室青岛 266071
2. 中国科学院大学北京 100049
3. 南方电网调峰调频发电有限公司广州 510635
4. 青岛海洋科学与技术试点国家实验室海洋腐蚀与防护开放工作室青岛 266237

Research Progress on Corrosion Issue and Metallic Material Selection Related with Seawater Pumped Storage Power Plant

Dan YANG^1,²,Dinglin LI³,Yanliang HUANG^1,⁴(

),Pilong HUA³,Xia ZHAO^1,⁴,Peng PENG³,Xiutong WANG^1,⁴

1. CAS Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Corrosion and Bio-fouling, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China
2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
3. CSG Power Generation Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510635, China
4. Open Studio for Marine Corrosion and Protection, Qingdao Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao 266237, China

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摘要:

论述了海水抽水蓄能电站运行工况下各种环境因素对金属材料腐蚀的影响，介绍了金属材料在海洋环境中常见的腐蚀类型，对海洋环境中金属材料的腐蚀机理进行了分析。简要介绍了海水抽水蓄能电站主要结构在电站运行中可能会出现的腐蚀问题，阐述了适用于海水抽水蓄能电站的耐蚀材料及其在海洋环境中的耐腐蚀性能，研究和解决海水抽水蓄能电站结构的金属腐蚀和选材问题将是迫切需要开展的课题。

关键词 ：海水抽水蓄能电站, 材料腐蚀, 选材, 运行工况

Abstract：

The seawater pumped storage power plant uses seawater directly as the operational source. The relevant metallic materials were suffered from corrosion induced by high pressure and high speed seawater. Research on the corrosion mechanism and corrosion control of metallic structures and material selection for seawater pumped storage power plant is in urgent need. This article discusses the related marine environmental factors and their impact on the corrosion of metallic materials in service conditions of seawater pumped storage power plant. The common types of metal corrosion in the marine environment are introduced and the corrosion mechanisms of metal materials in the marine environment are analyzed. The possible corrosion problems encountered of the main structural workpieces during service of the seawater pumped storage power plant are briefly introduced. Finally, corrosion-resistant materials that can apply to seawater pumped storage power plant and their anticorrosion properties in marine environment are also described.

Key words： seawater pumped storage power plant metal corrosion materials selection operational condition

收稿日期: 2018-03-08

ZTFLH:

TG172

基金资助:国家重点研发计划(2017YFB0903700);国家重点研发计划(2017YFB0903702)

通讯作者: 黄彦良 E-mail: hyl@qdio.ac.cn

Corresponding author: Yanliang HUANG E-mail: hyl@qdio.ac.cn

作者简介: 杨丹，女，1995年生，硕士生

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引用本文:

杨丹,李定林,黄彦良,华丕龙,赵霞,彭鹏,王秀通. 海水抽水蓄能电站的金属腐蚀和选材问题研究现状[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2019, 39(1): 1-8.
Dan YANG, Dinglin LI, Yanliang HUANG, Pilong HUA, Xia ZHAO, Peng PENG, Xiutong WANG. Research Progress on Corrosion Issue and Metallic Material Selection Related with Seawater Pumped Storage Power Plant. Journal of Chinese Society for Corrosion and protection, 2019, 39(1): 1-8.

链接本文:

https://www.jcscp.org/CN/10.11902/1005.4537.2018.031 或 https://www.jcscp.org/CN/Y2019/V39/I1/1

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